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A kind of preparation method of arsenic removal material

A technology of raw materials and porous substrates, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of large difference in application range and effect, high economic and environmental costs, and achieve preparation time Short, easy polymerization rate, the effect of small amount of use

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
OCHEMATE MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The substrates and adsorption principles used by these adsorption materials are quite different, so the application scope and effect are also quite different, but they are all loaded on the same substrate with selective adsorption materials for arsenic, and the substrates used are obviously all Synthetic or complex processing, thus high economic and environmental costs

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of arsenic removal material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Dissolve 45g of acrylic acid monomer in 49g of distilled water, cool to 15°C, add 35g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise under stirring to neutralize, and control the neutralization temperature to <30°C; Dissolve 2g of methacrylamide and 3g of glycerol in the solution, add 6.75g of pore-forming agent calcium hydroxide, stir and disperse for 30 minutes; cool the resulting suspension to 5°C, and add the initiator ammonium persulfate 0.5 g, continue to stir for 10 minutes, then transfer to a microwave heater, conduct a polymerization reaction at a medium fire for 90 seconds, and then conduct a polymerization reaction at a medium-high fire for 60 seconds to obtain a polymer; dry the polymer at T=180°C until the water content is less than 1% to obtain a block polymer 65.9g, crushed into small particles, sieve 51.3g of solid particles with a particle size of 300-800um, transfer to 45g of 10wt% hydrochloric acid solution, stir and acidify until the calcium ion content in...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Weigh 45g of acrylic acid and dissolve it in 58g of distilled water, cool to 15°C, add 40g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise under stirring to neutralize, control the neutralization temperature <30°C; weigh N,N-methylenebisacrylamide respectively Dissolve 1g and 1.5g of glycerol in the solution, add 9g of calcium hydroxide, stir and disperse for 30min; cool the resulting suspension to 5°C, add 0.5g of initiator ammonium persulfate under stirring, continue stirring for 10min, then transfer to Microwave heater, medium fire polymerization reaction for 90s to obtain the polymer; dry the polymer at T=180°C until the water content is less than 1% to obtain 67.1g of block polymer, which is crushed into small particles and sieved to obtain a particle size of 300-800um 48.7g of granules, transferred to 45g of 10wt% hydrochloric acid solution, stirred and acidified until the calcium ion content in the solution was constant; washed with distilled water for 1-2 times, and th...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Weigh 45g of acrylic acid and dissolve it in 58g of distilled water, cool to 15°C, add 40g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise under stirring to neutralize, control the neutralization temperature <30°C; weigh N,N-methylenebisacrylamide respectively Dissolve 3.6g and 4.5g of glycerol in the solution, add 9g of calcium hydroxide, stir and disperse fully for 30min; cool the resulting suspension to 5°C, add 0.5g of initiator ammonium persulfate under stirring, continue stirring for 10min, then turn to Put it into a microwave heater, and conduct a polymerization reaction at medium heat for 90s to obtain a polymer; dry the polymer at T=180°C until the water content is less than 1% to obtain 72.8g of block polymer, crush it into small particles, and sieve to take 300-800um particles 55.3g of particles with a diameter of 10wt% were transferred to 10wt% hydrochloric acid solution, stirred and acidified until the content of calcium ions in the solution was constant; after wa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an arsenic removal adsorption material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a porous matrix, and loading arsenic removal particles on the porous matrix, wherein the preparation step of the porous matrix comprises: carrying out microwave heating on monomers in the presence of a cross-linking agent, a pore forming agent and an initiator to make the monomers polymerize, and acidifying to form the porous matrix. Compared with traditional suspension polymerization matrix preparation processes, the above microwave polymerization matrix preparation process has the advantages of easy control of the polymerization rate, very short preparation time and obviously low energy consumption, so compared with resin matrixes synthesized through traditional suspension polymerization and other adsorbents synthesized through traditional technologies, the matrix prepared in the invention has the advantages of environmental protection, safety and energy saving; and the above cross-linking body adsorbent prepared through the method has high adsorption quantity in the use process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an adsorption material for removing arsenic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the last century, the problem of arsenic in various water bodies in nature has attracted more and more attention. Many countries around the world, including the United States, China, Bangladesh, Chile, India, Mexico, and Argentina, have reported high-arsenic groundwater. Among them, the areas with the largest number of people at risk are Bangladesh and western India. Traditional arsenic-removing adsorbents include cheap processed slag, activated carbon, biosorbents, and commercial resins and silica gels. Although cheap arsenic-removing adsorbents have a certain adsorption effect on arsenic, they are limited by their shortcomings such as low adsorption efficiency, poor removal effect, and high residual arsenic concentration after adsorption. These adsorbents are used in arsenic removal applications...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F1/62
Inventor 袁新兵李彬
Owner OCHEMATE MATERIAL TECH CO LTD