The invention discloses a gradient cross-linked high-elasticity
embolization microsphere and a preparation process thereof, which belong to the field of
medical instruments. According to the method for preparing the gradient cross-linked high-elasticity
embolization microsphere, wherein the
embolization microsphere is prepared by an aqueous phase and an
oil phase, wherein the volume ratio of the aqueous phase to the
oil phase is 1% to 30%, The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1. preparing a reverse
suspension polymerization oil phase; step 2. preparing the aqueous phase of the reverse phase
suspension polymerization system; and step 3. performing reverse
suspension polymerization. The embolization microsphere has the advantages that the embolization microsphere has excellent
compressibility and elasticity, can smoothly pass through the microcavity with an inner
diameter being smaller than the size of the microsphere itself, the
compressibility is greater than 60%of the
diameter of the microsphere, and the microsphere rebounds rapidly to a spherical shape after compression; and the microsphere has strong hydrophilic properties, good expansion capacity, fast adsorption capacity, and high
drug loading capacity. The preparation process is simple, and can be completed by one
polymerization reaction, and first graft modification and then
polymerization cannot be required.