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Acidified soil restoration fertilizer

A soil remediation and fertilizer technology, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of destroying soil structure, limited tolerance of heavy metal pollutants, and decline of soil fertility, so as to alleviate the phenomenon of calcium ion leaching and improve soil acidification Conditions, the effect of alleviating ground obstacles

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
MAANSHAN XINZHOU GRAPES PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Not only reduces the yield and quality of crops, but also indirectly endangers human health
[0003] The control of soil pollution is mainly through engineering restoration methods and phytoremediation methods, of which engineering restoration methods mainly include soil improvement methods, electric restoration, soil leaching and heat treatment methods, etc. Engineering treatment measures are usually suitable for small polluted areas and serious pollutants. And the effect of the soil that is easy to spread is more obvious, which can fundamentally improve the soil, but the cost of treatment is high, and it is easy to form secondary pollution, and may damage the soil structure, which may easily lead to a decline in soil fertility
Phytoremediation technology is usually low-cost and can improve soil organic matter content and soil fertility, but plants have limited tolerance to heavy metal pollutants and are only suitable for moderately polluted soil remediation. At the same time, a plant can usually only remediate a certain heavy metal pollution Soil, and it is possible to activate other heavy metals in the soil. It is not effective for the compound pollution of various metals and organic substances. Hyperaccumulators grow slowly, and the restoration period is usually long, which is difficult to meet the requirements of rapid restoration of soil pollution.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] An acidified soil remediation fertilizer, made of the following parts by weight (kg) of raw materials: dead leaves 18, potato straw powder 29, loofah powder 6, calcium cyanamide 1, sodium polyphosphate 3, dolomite powder 5, red eucalyptus Skin 28, siderite slag 19, limonite slag 19, orange peel 65, EM compound microbial inoculant 3. Water appropriate amount.

[0021] The specific steps for preparing the soil remediation fertilizer are as follows:

[0022] (1) Dry orange peel and red eucalyptus bark and mix with siderite slag, place in a closed calciner, heat up to 420°C at a rate of 15°C / min under nitrogen atmosphere, add limonite after keeping it for 20 minutes The slag is kept at the temperature for 30 minutes, and then the temperature is lowered to 240°C. Oxygen is continuously introduced into the airtight calciner. After 30 minutes, the calcined product is taken out, shaken for 10 minutes, and then passed through a 20 mesh sieve to obtain magnetic biochar powder for use ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses acidified soil restoration fertilizer. The acidified soil restoration fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 18-20 parts of dead leaves, 29-31 parts of potato straw powder, 6-7 parts of loofah powder, 1-2 parts of calcium cyanamide, 3-4 parts of sodium polyphosphate, 5-6 parts of dolomite powder, 28-30 parts of red gum bark, 19-21 parts of siderite slags, 19-21 parts of limonite slags, 65-70 parts of orange peels, 3-4 parts of EM compound microorganism bacterium agent and an adequate amount of water. According to the acidified soil restoration fertilizer, the soil acidification condition can be improved, the soil fertility disorders derived from soil acidification is relieved, a soil-borne disease caused by soil acidification is controlled, calcium ions in the soil are supplemented by adding the calcium cyanamide and the dolomite powder, a calcium ion leaching phenomenon caused by the soil acidification is relieved, various microelements are supplemented adequately, and restoration of acidified soil is achieved economically and effectively.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an acidified soil restoration fertilizer. Background technique [0002] With the rapid economic development and the advancement of industrial technology, the adverse effects of industrial and agricultural production on the environment are increasing. As solid wastes are continuously stacked and dumped on the soil surface, hazardous waste water continues to penetrate into the soil, and harmful gases and dust in the atmosphere It also continued to fall into the soil with rain, causing soil pollution. Not only reduces the yield and quality of crops, but also indirectly harms human health. [0003] The control of soil pollution is mainly through engineering remediation methods and phytoremediation methods. The engineering remediation methods mainly include soil modification, electric remediation, soil leaching and heat treatment. Engineering treatment measures are usually applied to sm...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 孙仁贵
Owner MAANSHAN XINZHOU GRAPES PROFESSIONAL COOP
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