Fast growing turf-based controlled/slow-release ecological fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
A fast-growing grass, controlled and slow-release technology, applied in fertilization methods, applications, nitrogen fertilizers, etc., can solve problems affecting the controlled and slow-release effect of biochar-coated carbon-based fertilizers, nutrients entering and leaving micropores, nutrient decomposition, adsorption loss, etc. Nutrient loss, elimination of nutrient deficiencies, and high content
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A fast-growing peat-based controlled slow-release ecological fertilizer, its components in parts by weight include: 30 parts of carbon-loaded urea, 25 parts of carbon-loaded potassium fertilizer, 10 parts of carbon-loaded monoammonium phosphate, 10 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of Parts of cytokinin production bacteria agent, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 10 parts of industrial starch; wherein the total nutrients (N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 O) mass content ≥ 30%; N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 The mass ratio of O is 14:6:10; the fast-growing peat-based slow-release ecological fertilizer contains Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus colloidus and Trichoderma flora, wherein the effective live bacteria of each bacterium Number average≥10×10 9 cfu / g, the total number of effective viable bacteria in the fast-growing peat-based slow-release ecological fertilizer is ≥50×10 9 cfu / g. The carrier charcoal of the charcoal-loaded fertilizer is the fast-growing gra...
Embodiment 2
[0041] A fast-growing peat-based controlled-release ecological fertilizer, its components in parts by weight include: 20 parts of carbon-loaded urea, 40 parts of carbon-loaded potassium fertilizer, 8 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 12 parts of cytokinin-producing bacteria and 10 parts of parts of industrial starch; of which total nutrients (N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 O) mass content ≥ 30%; N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 The mass ratio of O is 9:4:17; the fast-growing peat-based slow-release ecological fertilizer contains Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus colloidus and Trichoderma flora, wherein the effective live bacteria of each bacterium Average number≥20×10 9 cfu / g, the total effective number of viable bacteria in the fast-growing peat-based slow-release ecological fertilizer is ≥100×10 9 cfu / g. The carrier charcoal of the charcoal-loaded fertilizer is the fast-growing grass Nandi charcoal (prepared according to the above method). Use a disc granulator to mix the a...
experiment example 1
[0044] As an important rice production base and melon export base in my country, Hunan has a large planting area of rice and melon, and has great potential in the fertilizer market. Therefore, this experimental example is carried out with the special carbon-based ecological fertilizer for rice and the special carbon-based ecological fertilizer for melon prepared in Example 1 and Example 2.
[0045] Determination of the total nutrient content of the configured fertilizer samples: the total phosphorus and potassium content was determined by the microwave digestion ICP method, and the total nitrogen content was determined by the Kjeldahl method. Delayed release of nutrients in the fertilizer samples was tested with reference to the national standard GB / T 23348-2009. Determination result is as follows table 1 and table 2:
[0046] Table 1 Nutrient content of Nandi charcoal-based controlled-release ecological fertilizer specially formulated for rice and melon
[0047]
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