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Method for reducing coal ash melting temperature

A melting temperature, coal ash technology, applied in the petroleum industry, solid fuel, fuel additives, etc., can solve the problems of not having universal applicability

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-16
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The composition and dosage of the above-mentioned fluxes are only suitable for some specific coal types, but not universally applicable

Method used

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  • Method for reducing coal ash melting temperature
  • Method for reducing coal ash melting temperature
  • Method for reducing coal ash melting temperature

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Taking the Hongliu coal (HL coal) used in liquid coal-water slurry gasification for liquid slagging in Ningxia as the raw coal, determine the method that can be used to reduce the coal ash melting temperature of the raw coal, including the step of adding flux to the raw coal , where the determination method of flux is as follows:

[0039] (1) Obtain effective samples from HL coal, and grind and ash part of the coal samples to obtain HL standard coal ash samples;

[0040] In addition, in order to verify whether adding the method of the present invention can reduce the melting temperature of HL coal, the inventor also measured the ash melting temperature of the HL standard coal ash sample, that is, the coal ash deformation temperature, softening temperature, and hemispherical temperature of the standard coal ash sample were respectively obtained. temperature and flow temperature. The specific data are shown in Table 1:

[0041] Table 1 Ash fusion temperature of HL stand...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Taking Tongchuan coal (TC coal) in Shaanxi area as the raw coal, determine the method that can be used to reduce the coal ash melting temperature of the raw coal, including the step of adding flux to the raw coal, wherein the determination method of the flux is as follows:

[0056] (1) Obtain effective samples from TC coal, and grind and ash part of the coal samples to obtain TC standard coal ash samples;

[0057] In addition, in order to verify whether adding the method of the present invention can reduce the melting temperature of TC coal, the inventor also measured the ash melting temperature of the TC standard coal ash sample, that is, the coal ash deformation temperature, softening temperature, and hemispherical temperature of the standard coal ash sample were respectively obtained. temperature and flow temperature. The specific data are shown in Table 4:

[0058] Table 4 Ash fusion temperature of TC standard coal ash samples

[0059]

deformation ...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Taking Lu'an coal (LA coal) in Shanxi area as the raw coal, determine the method that can be used to reduce the coal ash melting temperature of the raw coal, including the step of adding flux to the raw coal, wherein the determination method of the flux is as follows:

[0073] (1) Extract effective samples from LA coal, and grind and ash part of the coal samples to obtain LA standard coal ash samples;

[0074] In addition, in order to verify whether adding the method of the present invention can reduce the melting temperature of LA coal, the inventor also measured the ash melting temperature of the LA standard coal ash sample, that is, the coal ash deformation temperature, softening temperature, and hemispherical temperature of the standard coal ash sample were respectively obtained. temperature and flow temperature. The specific data are shown in Table 7:

[0075] Table 7 Ash fusion temperature of LA standard coal ash samples

[0076]

deformation temp...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for reducing coal ash melting temperature. The method comprises the step of adding a flux to the feedstock coal, wherein the total weight of the acidic oxides and alkaline oxides in the coal ash obtained by ashing the mixture of flux and feedstock coal is 0.7-1.5. The method is able to select a suitable flux for different coals, and the ash melting temperature of the type of coal with higher melting temperature of coal ash is reduced by adding the flux, so that the the type of coal with higher melting temperature of coal ash can be used in entrained flow gasification technology with liquid slagging.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for reducing the melting temperature of coal ash, in particular to a method for reducing the melting temperature of coal ash by adjusting the mass ratio of acid-base oxides in the coal ash by adding flux. Background technique [0002] my country's energy structure is characterized by rich coal, short of oil, and little gas. From the analysis of my country's coal-based energy structure and the international energy market situation, it is determined that my country must base itself on national conditions and vigorously develop clean coal technology. Among them, coal gasification is the core technology for clean and efficient utilization of coal, and it is the basis for the development of coal-based bulk chemicals and liquid fuel synthesis, advanced coal gasification combined cycle power generation (IGCC), polygeneration systems, hydrogen production and other process industries. Common technologies, key technologies and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L10/00C10L9/10
CPCC10L9/10C10L10/00
Inventor 井云环马乐波杨磊蒙军罗春桃夏支文杨英
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD