Preparation method of ultrathin polyurethane material
A polyurethane material and an ultra-thin technology, applied in the field of preparation of ultra-thin polyurethane materials, can solve problems such as the inability to ensure sufficient reaction cell distribution of isocyanates, and achieve impact resistance and sealing performance, as well as good resilience, impact resistance and sealing. The effect of good performance and high compression ratio
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[0018] A method for preparing an ultra-thin polyurethane material, comprising the following steps in sequence:
[0019] Step 1. Put polyether polyol, water, stabilizer, catalyst and chain extender at 40~70°C, 15~ Perform high-precision metering and mixing under 30MPa to obtain the mixture;
[0020] Step 2: First add isocyanate to the mixture and stir at high speed to form reactants, then vacuum defoam the reactants, and then use reactive precision coating technology to prepare ultra-thin polyurethane materials, wherein the amount of isocyanate added The ratio by weight to the polyether polyol in the mixture is 10-40:70-90.
[0021] In the step 1, the mixing time is 10 to 30 minutes;
[0022] In the second step, the stirring speed is greater than or equal to 4000r / min, and the stirring time is 1-5min.
[0023] The polyether polyol is formed by mixing polyether polyol A, polyether polyol B, and polyether polyol C according to the percentage content of 45% to 65%, 10% to 50%, ...
Embodiment 1
[0034] A preparation method of an ultra-thin polyurethane material is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
[0035] Step 1. Mix polyether polyol, water, stabilizer, catalyst, and chain extender at a weight ratio of 70:1:0.7:0.01:10 at 60°C and 20MPa for 20 minutes to obtain a mixture, wherein , the stabilizer is silicone oil, the catalyst is triethylenediamine, and the water is ion-exchanged water;
[0036] Step 2. First add isocyanate to the mixture and stir for 5 minutes at a speed of 4000r / min to form reactants, then vacuum defoam the reactants, and then adopt reactive precision coating technology to prepare ultra-thin polyurethane materials. Among them, The polyether polyol is mixed by polyether polyol A, polyether polyol B, and polyether polyol C according to the percentage content of 45%, 30%, and 25%, respectively, wherein polyether polyol A is SKY- 1030 polyether polyol (hydroxyl value 290-330), polyether polyol B is (hydroxyl value 25-29) POP3628 polye...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Step is with embodiment 1, and difference is:
[0039] In the first step, the weight ratio of polyether polyol, water, stabilizer, catalyst, and chain extender is 90:5:2:0.05:20, the mixing temperature is 70°C, the pressure is 30MPa, and the mixing time is 10min , the catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate;
[0040] In said step 2, the stirring speed is 5000r / min, the stirring time is 1min, the percentage content of polyether polyol A, polyether polyol B, polyether polyol C is 65%, 10%, 25% respectively, isocyanate The weight ratio of the addition amount of the polyether polyol in the mixing material is 40:90.
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