A kind of amorphous material and its preparation method and application
A technology of amorphous materials and amorphous alloys, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of brittle fracture, high price, affecting production efficiency and product qualification rate, etc., and achieve the effect of low preparation cost and meeting process requirements
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Embodiment 1
[0023] The chemical formula of the amorphous material of the present invention is Fe a co b Ni c Mo d Si e B f , where a+b+c+c+d+e+f=100at%, a=38.6at%; b=1.5at%; c=38.35at%; d=0.4at%; e=0.25at%; f = 12.3at%.
[0024] The preparation method of the above-mentioned amorphous material, the method comprises the following steps:
[0025] (1) Put the initial raw materials Fe, Ni, Co, Si, Mo and B into an electric arc melting furnace according to the above ratio and melt at 1450°C for 60 minutes, then cast at 1000°C and cool to obtain a master alloy ingot;
[0026] (2) Put the master alloy ingot obtained in step (1) into a quartz crucible, and carry out vacuum melting to the master alloy ingot by adopting high-frequency induction vacuum melting technology, the vacuum melting temperature is 1150°C, and the holding time is 30min, The vacuum degree of the vacuum smelting is 0.1×10 -2 Pa, get the melt;
[0027] (3) The melt obtained in step (2) is rapidly cooled by a single-rolle...
Embodiment 2
[0031] The chemical formula of the amorphous material of the present invention is Fe a co b Ni c Mo d Si e B f , where a+b+c+c+d+e+f=100at%, a=35.8at%; b=4.5at%; c=39.05at%; d=1.2at%; e=0.75at%; f = 12.9at%.
[0032] The preparation method of the above-mentioned amorphous material, the method comprises the following steps:
[0033] (1) Put the initial raw materials Fe, Ni, Co, Si, Mo and B into an electric arc melting furnace according to the above ratio and melt at 1500°C for 45 minutes, then pour at 1600°C and cool to obtain a master alloy ingot;
[0034] (2) Put the master alloy ingot obtained in step (1) into a quartz crucible, and carry out vacuum melting to the master alloy ingot by using high-frequency induction vacuum melting technology, the vacuum melting temperature is 1300° C., and the holding time is 10 min. The vacuum degree of the vacuum smelting is 0.2×10 -2 Pa, get the melt;
[0035] (3) The melt obtained in step (2) is rapidly cooled by a single-rolle...
Embodiment 3
[0039] The chemical formula of the amorphous material of the present invention is Fe a co b Ni c Mo d Si e B f , where a+b+c+c+d+e+f=100at%, a=33at%; b=7.5at%; c=39.75at%; d=2at%; e=1.25at%; f= 13.5at%.
[0040] The preparation method of the above-mentioned amorphous material, the method comprises the following steps:
[0041] (1) Put the initial raw materials Fe, Ni, Co, Si, Mo and B into an electric arc melting furnace according to the above ratio and melt at 1550°C for 40 minutes, then pour and cool at 1100°C to obtain a master alloy ingot;
[0042] (2) Put the master alloy ingot obtained in step (1) into a quartz crucible, and carry out vacuum melting to the master alloy ingot by adopting high-frequency induction vacuum melting technology, the vacuum melting temperature is 1200°C, and the holding time is 20min, The vacuum degree of the vacuum smelting is 0.3×10 -2 Pa, get the melt;
[0043] (3) The melt obtained in step (2) is rapidly cooled by a single-roller melt ...
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