Water quality monitoring unit, and apparatus, system and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a water quality monitoring unit, and an apparatus, a method and a system thereof. The water quality monitoring unit comprises a monitoring module, a transmission control module and a power supply module; the monitoring module is used for detecting water quality information according to the control of the transmission control module and transmitting the obtained data to the transmission control module; the transmission control module receives an external instruction, controls the monitoring module to work according to the instruction, processing received data and transmitting the processed data; and the power supply module supplies electricity power to the monitoring module and the transmission control module. Water quality monitoring and solar power supply are simultaneously realized, so the water quality monitoring unit can be individually used and can cruise for a long time, and the transmission control module can receive extraneous control, can realize water quality monitoring in real time, and can timely find a pollution fountainhead, so the water quality problem is timely solved, and crises are prevented before the crises emerge.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water quality monitoring unit, device, system and method, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry, the acceleration of urbanization and the expansion of population, our country is facing a very severe environmental situation. 64.2% of the water quality sections in major river basins across the country are Grade I-III, and 17.2% are inferior to Grade V. Among them, the Haihe River basin is heavily polluted, and the Yellow River, Huaihe River, and Liaohe River basins are moderately polluted. The problem of eutrophication in lakes (reservoirs) is still prominent. The monitoring of nutritional status of 56 lakes (reservoirs) shows that 3 lakes (reservoirs) are moderately eutrophic, accounting for 5.2%; 10 are slightly eutrophic, accounting for 17.2%. Although the country has initiated the governance of the "three rivers and three lakes" (three...

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Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is, in order to overcome the problem of power supply and insufficient monitoring range of small and medium-sized water quality detection devices in the prior art, provide a method that can monitor the water quality of various reservoirs and lake tributaries at any time, and find the source of water quality pollution early , so as to solve the problem of water pollution as early as possible, prevent problems before they happen, use solar power, and have water quality monitoring units, devices, water quality monitoring methods and systems with distributed network real-time detection systems

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