Natural oil polyols derived from post-consumer recycle oils

A technology of natural oil polyols and polyols, applied in the field of natural oil polyols derived from post-consumer recycled oils, which can solve problems affecting the overall performance of polyurethane foams

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-13
JOHNSON CONTROLS TECH CO +1
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Reactivity of polyols may affect o

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Natural oil polyols derived from post-consumer recycle oils
  • Natural oil polyols derived from post-consumer recycle oils
  • Natural oil polyols derived from post-consumer recycle oils

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0018] Many of the polyols used in the synthesis of polyurethanes are synthetic. Accordingly, there is a growing interest in generating natural oil polyols from bio-based sources to minimize dependence on petroleum products and reduce carbon footprint. Typically, natural oil polyols (NOPs) are derived from vegetable oils such as soybean oil, rapeseed oil, and palm oil, among others. These vegetable oils are derived down to their respective C 12 to C 22 organic saturated and unsaturated acids, which are used as initiators to generate NOP. However, the chemistry used to synthesize NOPs produces species with low molecular weight and / or secondary hydroxyl groups. Furthermore, sources of the required vegetable oils can be limited and / or expensive. Therefore, it may be desirable to use feedstock derived from recycled materials. According to the present disclosure, such recovered materials may include used oils, such as animal oils, cooking oils, frying oils, and waste oils. Th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

Disclosed embodiments include an open cell, molded polyurethane foam comprising the reaction product of a reaction mixture comprising: an isocyanate mixture; and a polyol formulation, comprising a glycerin-initiated, alkylene-oxide capped natural oil polyol having a molecular weight of between 3,000 and 8,000 and a polydispersity index (PDI) of between approximately 1.5 and 2.5, wherein the PDI is defined as the ratio of the weight-average molecular weight, Mw, to the number-average molecular weight, Mn.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims priority to and the benefit of: U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 61 / 820571, filed May 7, 2013, entitled "NATURALOILPOLYOLSDERIVEDFROMPOST-CONSUMERRECYCLEOILS"; and filed March 24, 2014 US Provisional Application Serial No. 61 / 969543, entitled "NATURALOILPOLYOLSDERIVEDFROMPOSTCONSUMERRECYCLEOILS"; both provisional patent applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes. Background technique [0003] The present disclosure generally relates to the production of polyols from recovered waste oils and their use to produce foam products. [0004] Polyurethanes are a general class of polymers in which organic repeating units are linked by urethane and urea linkages. Polyurethanes are generally prepared by a reaction in which a polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups is reacted with an isocyanate having two or more functional isocyanate groups. Hydroxyl and i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/48C08G18/36
CPCC08G18/36C08G18/4288C08G2101/00C07C67/12C07C67/26C08G18/14C08G18/4887C08G18/72
Inventor 倪海峰J·董顾尧J·T·麦克沃伊W·李
Owner JOHNSON CONTROLS TECH CO
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap