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Method for directly smelting alloy steel by using furnace-washed steel

A direct technology for washing furnace steel, applied in the field of electric arc furnace steelmaking, can solve the problem of not finding smelting alloy varieties of steel, etc., and achieve the effect of good benefits

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-10
PANGANG GROUP CHENGDU STEEL & VANADIUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Judging from the current existing technology, there is no report on the direct smelting of alloy steels from the first to third heats smelted by newly repaired furnace body of electric furnace or furnace body of slag change line

Method used

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  • Method for directly smelting alloy steel by using furnace-washed steel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1 The production process of smelting 27MnCr in the first furnace of the new electric furnace body

[0025] The first furnace of the new furnace body of the electric furnace smelts 27MnCr steel, and the following parameters are controlled:

[0026] [1] Electric furnace tapping [C] = 0.06%, slag (MgO) = 2.7%, tapping temperature 1634°C.

[0027] [2] The time of LF refining furnace is 75min, and the tapping temperature is 1647℃.

[0028] [3] The vacuum degree of the molten steel VD furnace vacuum treatment is 65Pa, and the treatment time is 17min.

[0029] [4] After the VD vacuum treatment, the static blowing time of molten steel is 13min, and the flow rate of argon gas is 65Nl / min.

[0030] [5] Cast into ∮280mm continuous casting slab, sampling analysis, the result: [H]=1.1×10 -6 , [O]=20×10 -6 .

[0031] [6] The rating results of non-metallic inclusions after continuous casting slab rolling are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2 The production process of smelting 37Mn2 in the third furnace of the new electric furnace body

[0033] The third furnace of the new furnace body of the electric furnace smelts 37Mn2 steel, and the following parameters are controlled:

[0034] [1] Electric furnace tapping [C] = 0.09%, slag (MgO) = 3.2%, tapping temperature 1628°C.

[0035] [2] The time of LF refining furnace is 62min, and the tapping temperature is 1643℃.

[0036] [3] The vacuum degree of vacuum treatment of molten steel VD furnace is 41Pa, and the treatment time is 16min.

[0037] [4] After the VD vacuum treatment, the static blowing time of molten steel is 16min, and the flow rate of argon gas is 60Nl / min.

[0038] [5] Cast into ∮350mm continuous casting slab Sampling result: [H]=0.6×10 -6 , [O]=17×10 -6 .

[0039] [6] The rating results of non-metallic inclusions after continuous casting slab rolling are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3 Production process for smelting X42 steel in the first furnace body of electric furnace slag changing line

[0041] The first heat of the furnace body of the electric furnace slag change line is used to smelt X42 steel, and the following parameters are controlled:

[0042] [1] Electric furnace tapping [C] = 0.04%, slag (MgO) = 2.5%, tapping temperature 1651°C.

[0043] [2] The time of LF refining furnace is 67min, and the tapping temperature is 1655℃.

[0044] [3] The vacuum degree of vacuum treatment of molten steel VD furnace is 37Pa, and the treatment time is 18min.

[0045] [4] After the VD vacuum treatment, the static blowing time of molten steel is 17min, and the flow rate of argon gas is 40Nl / min.

[0046] [5] Cast into ∮200mm continuous casting slab Sampling result: [H]=0.8×10 -6 , [O]=24×10 -6 .

[0047] [6] The rating results of non-metallic inclusions after continuous casting slab rolling are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for directly smelting alloy-variety steel from furnace washing steel, and belongs to the field of steelmaking technologies for arc furnaces. The alloy-variety steel can be directly smelted from the furnace washing steel by the aid of the method. The method includes electric furnace steelmaking, LF (ladle furnace) refining and VD vacuum treatment. The content of MgO in steel tapping slag is lower than or equal to 3.5% under the control during electric furnace steelmaking, and the LF refining time is 60-80 min; the VD vacuum treatment time is 15-20 min, and the molten steel static blowing time is longer than or equal to 12 min after VD vacuum treatment is completely carried out. The method has the advantages that the alloy-variety steel can be directly smelted from the first furnace steel, the second furnace steel and the third furnace steel which are smelted by newly repaired furnace bodies of electric furnaces or furnace bodies with changed slag lines, accordingly, the method can adapt to variety structure adjustment requirements of steel enterprises, and good benefits can be brought to the enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for directly smelting alloy grade steel by using furnace-washed steel, in particular to the control of the purity of steel for smelting furnace-washed steel with a newly repaired furnace body of an electric furnace or a furnace body of a slag replacement line, and belongs to the technical field of electric arc furnace steelmaking. Background technique [0002] The most common damage mechanism of electric furnace body refractories is erosion, erosion, melting, spalling and hydration, and the most important of these five factors are erosion and erosion. The carbon component of the refractory material is corroded by iron oxide or oxygen, and the following reaction occurs: FeO+C=Fe+CO, O 2 +2C=2CO. Iron oxide in the slag reacts with graphite or tar / resin on the hot side of the brick lining, or oxygen attacks the graphite or carbon binder on the cold side of the brick lining. At this time, the surface strength of the refr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/54C21C7/10C21C7/072
CPCC21C5/54C21C7/072C21C7/10
Inventor 刘志军胡茂会黄国玖冯文全王西江
Owner PANGANG GROUP CHENGDU STEEL & VANADIUM