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A method for preparing methyl lactate from supported nickel oxide catalyzed hexavalent sugar in a near-critical methanol medium

A nickel oxide catalyzed hexavalent sugar and methyl lactate technology, which is applied in the direction of metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, can solve the problem of difficult industrialization of methyl lactate, nano Problems such as easy agglomeration of nickel oxide and difficulty in continuous operation

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-21
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although nano-nickel oxide is used as a catalyst, the conversion rate of glucose and the selectivity of methyl lactate are significantly improved compared with conventional catalysts, but nano-nickel oxide is easy to agglomerate, and it is difficult to load it in a fixed bed to achieve continuous operation. It is difficult to industrialize the preparation of methyl lactate from raw sugar

Method used

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  • A method for preparing methyl lactate from supported nickel oxide catalyzed hexavalent sugar in a near-critical methanol medium
  • A method for preparing methyl lactate from supported nickel oxide catalyzed hexavalent sugar in a near-critical methanol medium
  • A method for preparing methyl lactate from supported nickel oxide catalyzed hexavalent sugar in a near-critical methanol medium

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Add 300mL of methanol and 3g of glucose into a 500mL stirred high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, the mass concentration of glucose is 10g / L, and then add 0.75g of NiO / ZrO 2 Catalyst; start stirring, heat up to 160°C, and the reaction time is 12h; after the reaction, cool to room temperature, filter, and the filtrate (the mass yield of methyl lactate is 43.89% after sampling) is rectified to obtain lactic acid For the methyl ester product, the methanol after rectification is reused; the filter residue is obtained as a supported nickel oxide catalyst, which is washed with methanol, dried and reused.

Embodiment 2

[0037] Add 300mL methanol and 9g glucose in a 500mL stirred high temperature and high pressure reactor, the mass concentration of glucose is 30g / L, then add 2.25g NiO / ZrO 2 Catalyst; start stirring, heat up to 160°C, and the reaction time is 12h; after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, filter, and the filtrate (analyzed by GC after sampling, the mass yield of methyl lactate is 44.28%) is rectified to obtain lactic acid For the methyl ester product, the methanol after rectification is reused; the filter residue is obtained as a supported nickel oxide catalyst, which is washed with methanol, dried and reused.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Add 300mL of methanol and 15g of glucose into a 500mL stirred high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, the mass concentration of glucose is 50g / L, and then add 3.75g of NiO / ZrO 2Catalyst; start stirring, heat up to 160°C, and the reaction time is 12h; after the reaction, cool to room temperature, filter, and the filtrate (the mass yield of methyl lactate is 42.67% after sampling) is rectified to obtain lactic acid For the methyl ester product, the methanol after rectification is reused; the filter residue is obtained as a supported nickel oxide catalyst, which is washed with methanol, dried and reused.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing methyl lactate from six-membered sugars catalyzed by supported nickel oxide in a near-critical methanol medium. The steps of the method are as follows: 1) Add six-membered sugar and methanol into a stirred high-temperature and high-pressure reactor. The mass concentration of the six-membered sugar is 10g / L ~ 150g / L, then add a supported nickel oxide catalyst, and the six-membered sugar and The mass ratio of the supported nickel oxide catalyst is 10:1-1:1; 2) Turn on stirring, heat to 140~240°C, reaction time is 1~12h; 3) After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, filter, and the filtrate is After distillation, the methyl lactate product is obtained, and the methanol is reused; the filter residue is obtained as a supported nickel oxide catalyst, which is washed and dried with methanol and reused. The invention solves the problem that it is difficult to industrialize the preparation of methyl lactate from six-membered sugars catalyzed by nano-nickel oxide. It has high mass yield of methyl lactate, good catalyst reusability, green method, low cost and good industrial application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing methyl lactate from hexavalent sugar catalyzed by supported nickel oxide in a near-critical methanol medium. Background technique [0002] The chemical products obtained through petroleum refining are the basis of the modern chemical industry, but with the depletion of petrochemical resources, the development of the modern chemical industry is restricted, and it is imminent to seek alternative resources. Biomass is generally regarded as a good alternative resource. The preparation of fuels and chemicals from sugars is an important way to utilize biomass resources. Hexasaccharides are renewable green resources with the most abundant content from biomass. Converting them into high value-added chemicals through chemical methods is of great importance to human beings. Sustainable development is of great significance. [0003] Methyl lactate (Methyl DL-lactate, CAS number: 547-64-8), the structural formula i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C69/68C07C67/00B01J23/755
CPCC07C67/00B01J23/002B01J23/755B01J35/23C07C69/68Y02P20/584
Inventor 吕秀阳王立新吕喜蕾阮厚航
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV