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Biomass organic fertilizer for improving soil aggregates

A technology for improving soil and organic fertilizers, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, preparation of organic fertilizers, and treatment of bio-organic parts. It can solve problems such as reduced catalytic capacity, application limitations, and insufficient stability, so as to increase nutrient content and enrich beneficial bacterial communities. , The effect of improving the soil micro-ecological environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
ANHUI HAOLI FERTILIZER IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For this reason, it is a better method to use biological enzymes to degrade plant fibers, but free biological enzymes are not stable enough under conditions such as high temperature, strong acid, strong alkali, and high ion concentration, and are easy to deactivate and reduce their catalytic ability. caused great limitations in the application
[0004] The content of aggregates in the soil affects many physical and chemical properties such as soil fertility and permeability, and has a greater impact on the growth of crops. For this reason, the inventors provide a method for immobilizing biological enzymes on biomass charcoal. Improve the stability and anti-inhibition of enzymes, and in view of the current situation that a large number of soil physical and chemical properties have relatively large defects, it provides a biomass organic fertilizer that improves soil aggregates to promote the development of the agricultural planting industry

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] A biomass organic fertilizer for improving soil aggregates, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): flue-cured tobacco leaf powder 34, bentonite 6, polyaspartic acid 3, diammonium phosphate 5, wheat gluten 9, Nickelous sulfate 2, ferric citrate 3, crop straw 58, Elodea 75, cellulase preparation 2, protease preparation 4, capers fruit 7, appropriate amount of water.

[0022] The concrete steps of the preparation method of described biomass organic fertilizer are as follows:

[0023] (1) Squeeze the juice from capers and filter, mix the filtrate with nickelous sulfate and ferric citrate, heat to 74°C, stir for 20 minutes, then dry to obtain powder for later use;

[0024] (2) Dry Elodea and put it in a sealed high-temperature furnace, raise the temperature to 450°C at a rate of 5°C / min, continue heating and keeping it for 110 minutes after reaching the final temperature, take it out after cooling, crush the obtained biochar and pass Sieve, get the par...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass organic fertilizer for improving soil aggregates. The biomass organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 34-36 parts of flue-cured tobacco leaf powder, 6-7 parts of bentonite, 3-4 parts of polyaspartic acid, 5-6 parts of diammonium phosphate, 9-10 parts of wheat gluten, 2-3 parts of nickel sulfate, 3-5 parts of ferric citrate, 58-64 parts of crop straws, 75-77 parts of elodea, 2-3 parts of a cellulase preparation, 4-5 parts of a protease preparation, 7-9 parts of tamarind fruits and proper amount of water. According to the biomass organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention, biological carbon and a plurality of types of organic matters are added, so that the content of water-stable large aggregates in the soil can be improved in short time and the porosity of the soil is enhanced; bacterial agents are utilized so that a beneficial bacterium community in the soil is enriched and a micro-biological environment of the soil is improved; and the planting performance of the soil can be improved without the need of carrying out engineering modification on the soil and the additional value of the soil is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a biomass organic fertilizer for improving soil aggregates. Background technique [0002] With the development of specialization, industrialization, and scale of agricultural production in my country, the requirements of agriculture for fertilizers and soil fertility have been continuously upgraded, while the extensive use of traditional inorganic fertilizers has led to deterioration of soil physical and chemical properties, and the yield, quality, and resistance of agricultural products have deteriorated. decline, restricting the sustainable development of agricultural planting. In response to the above problems, many agricultural growers choose to use organic fertilizers to improve planting conditions, but the key step in the preparation of organic fertilizers is the decomposition of refractory cellulose substances. In the structure of plant straw, cellulose is the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05F9/04C05F17/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨新虎
Owner ANHUI HAOLI FERTILIZER IND CO LTD
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