Signal sending method and device
A signal transmission and signal technology, applied in wireless communication, digital transmission system, error prevention, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the spectrum utilization efficiency and performance of the LAA system, taking up a lot of time, etc., and achieve the effect of improving spectrum utilization efficiency and performance
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Embodiment 1
[0143] This embodiment describes a coordination mechanism before signal transmission, including:
[0144] Step 1. Before the LAA access point sends the DRS, it needs to implement the inter-cell sending coordination mechanism.
[0145]First, for the LAA access point that has sent the DRS, it is necessary to notify the adjacent LAA access point to start sending the DRS and the parameters of the sent DRS before sending the DRS or when starting to send the DRS. The DRS parameters may include one or more of the following: period, offset, duration, port, power, time-frequency resource, and the like. The notification method can be transmitted through wired connection or wireless air interface between LAA access points. Wireless means may transmit on licensed spectrum or over other unlicensed carriers that have acquired occupation rights.
[0146] Before the LAA access point sends DRS, it needs to decide whether it can send and send parameters according to the number of sent DRS LAA...
Embodiment 2
[0180] This embodiment relates to a signal listening mechanism before transmission, specifically including:
[0181] Step 1. Before the LAA access point sends the DRS, it needs to execute the interception mechanism.
[0182] Before the LAA access point prepares to send DRS, it listens and counts. It can start a timer to count the DRS that occurs within a certain period of time (for example, at least the maximum period of DRS, such as 200ms), and determine the number of LAA access points that are sending DRS. , DRS sending pattern and other information.
[0183] Before sending the DRS, the LAA access point needs to determine whether it can send the DRS and the sending parameters according to the detected number of DRS sending LAAs and the corresponding parameter configuration.
[0184] When the LAA access point prepares to initially send the DRS, or changes the DRS sending configuration, it needs to determine the new DRS sending configuration according to the interception and ...
Embodiment 3
[0204] This embodiment relates to a hybrid mechanism for sending DRS (combined mechanism of Short Control Signaling (SCS) and Clear Channel Assessment (CCA), specifically:
[0205] LAA can use a combination of Short Control Signaling (SCS) and Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) in an unlicensed carrier to send DRS or other necessary signals. LTE / LAA can formulate strict standards for sending signals using SCS before unlicensed carrier occupation, including limiting the period and duration of these symbols / channels, and at the same time need to meet the regulatory requirements of ETSI or other countries and regions. If the LAA access point is going to send reference signals on symbols other than these transmission patterns, it needs to perform the CCA function. The reference signal can only be sent when the channel is idle, and the CCA function needs to be performed once every time it is sent.
[0206] For example, the LTE standard may define that before the unlicensed carrier is o...
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