Switch type air entraining agent applicable to wet spraying concrete

A technology for wet spraying concrete and concrete, applied in the field of concrete admixtures, can solve problems such as the influence of sprayability of concrete, low cohesion of concrete, and easy slump of concrete, so as to reduce the probability of blockage accidents and stabilize the molding quality. , good molding effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-12
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there is an irreconcilable contradiction between the fluidity of concrete and the slump after spraying of wet shotcrete: higher fluidity makes concrete have lower cohesion, and the concrete sprayed on the sprayed surface tends to collapse fall, which will have a certain impact on the sprayability of concrete

Method used

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  • Switch type air entraining agent applicable to wet spraying concrete

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The above component A is a mixture of Sapindus soap powder, K12 surfactant powder and polyacrylamide powder, in parts by mass: 30-50 parts of Sapinberry soap powder, 5-15 parts of K12 surfactant, 8-12 parts of polyacrylamide powder;

[0034] The above component B is a mixture of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane and cetyltrimethylammonium sodium chloride powder, in parts by mass: 18-27 parts of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane, 5-15 parts of sodium cetyltrimethylammonium chloride powder;

[0035] The above-mentioned component A is added to the concrete slurry during the mixing process according to the mass ratio of 0.05-0.1:100 to the concrete;

[0036] The above component B is carried by compressed air and injected into the concrete slurry at the position of the wind ring of the spray gun connected to the concrete injection pipe according to the mass ratio of 0.015-0.03:100 to the concrete.

[0037] The pressure of the above-mentioned compressed air is 0.2-0.5MPa.

[0038] The abo...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The switch-type air-entraining agent suitable for wet shotcrete is composed of A component and B component, wherein, A component is used for concrete foaming, and B component is used for concrete defoaming;

[0049] The A component is a mixture of Sapindus soap powder, K12 surfactant powder and polyacrylamide powder, in parts by mass: 50 parts of Sapindus soap powder, 5 parts of K12 surfactant, polyacrylamide 8 parts of powder;

[0050] The B component is a mixture of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane and cetyltrimethylammonium sodium chloride powder, in parts by mass: 18 parts of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane, ten parts 15 parts of sodium hexaalkyltrimethylammonium chloride powder;

[0051] The above-mentioned component A is added to the concrete slurry during the mixing process according to the ratio of 0.1:100 to the mass ratio of the concrete;

[0052] The above component B is carried by compressed air and injected into the concrete slurry at the position of the air ring of t...

Embodiment 3

[0056] The switch-type air-entraining agent suitable for wet shotcrete is composed of A component and B component, wherein, A component is used for concrete foaming, and B component is used for concrete defoaming;

[0057] The A component is a mixture of Sapindus soap powder, K12 surfactant powder and polyacrylamide powder, in parts by mass: 40 parts of Sapindus soap powder, 9 parts of K12 surfactant, polyacrylamide 11 parts of powder;

[0058] The B component is a mixture of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane and cetyltrimethylammonium sodium chloride powder, in parts by mass: 24 parts of cyclopolydimethylsiloxane, ten 12 parts of sodium hexaalkyltrimethylammonium chloride powder;

[0059] The above-mentioned component A is added to the concrete slurry during the mixing process according to the ratio of 0.08:100 to the mass ratio of the concrete;

[0060] The above component B is carried by compressed air and injected into the concrete slurry at the position of the air ring of the spr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a switch type air entraining agent applicable to wet spraying concrete. The switch type air entraining agent consists of an ingredient A and an ingredient B, wherein through being metered in parts by mass, the ingredient A is a mixture of 30 to 50 parts of sapindoside powder, 5 to 15 parts of K12 surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate) powder and 8 to 12 parts of polyacrylamide powder; the ingredient B is a mixture of 18 to 27 parts of annular polydimethylsiloxane and 5 to 15 parts of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride powder; according to a mass ratio being (0.05 to 1):100, the ingredient A and the concrete are added into concrete slurry in the stirring process; according to a mass ratio being (0.015 to 0.03):100, the ingredient B and the concrete are carried and injected into the concrete slurry by compressed air in an air ring position of a spray gun connected with a concrete spraying pipe. The switch type air entraining agent has the advantages that good pumpable performance and sprayed coating performance are realized; the manufacturing cost and the use cost are low; green and environment-friendly effects are achieved; the use is safe; good market promotion values are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete admixture, in particular to a switch-type air-entraining agent suitable for wet shotcrete. Background technique [0002] Wet shotcrete has high requirements on the pumpability of fresh concrete. Therefore, it is often necessary to add an air-entraining agent before mixing or during mixing to improve its flow performance and obtain good pumpability. performance. [0003] However, there is an irreconcilable contradiction between the fluidity of concrete and the slump after spraying of wet shotcrete: higher fluidity makes concrete have lower cohesion, and the concrete sprayed on the sprayed surface tends to collapse Falling will have a certain impact on the sprayability of concrete. [0004] How to endow concrete with fluidity and sprayable performance indicators at the same time has become the research and development direction of air-entraining agents, and is an important issue to be solved urgently by technicians i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/40
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/304C04B24/16C04B24/08C04B24/26C04B24/40C04B24/12
Inventor 刘国明程卫民薛娇王飞李振黄亚楠崔向飞冯如训白鹏陈连军
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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