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Hericium erinaceus culture medium and culture method thereof

A technology for strain cultivation and cultivation methods, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, horticulture, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
JIANGSU LVSHU DOMESTIC FUNGUS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore how to improve the unsaturated fatty acid content in Hericium erinaceus, expand the economy and edible value of Hericium erinaceus is the blank of current Hericium erinaceus cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Get bagasse 30, bean cake powder 32, coarse sawdust 20, bran 15, calcium hydroxide 3 by weight percentage.

[0031] The preparation method of culture material is:

[0032] a. Bagasse is sieved, put the sifted bagasse into the blender, then pour in bean cake powder and bran, and stir for 10-15 minutes;

[0033] b. Add coarse sawdust to the mixer and continue stirring for 20 minutes;

[0034] c. After dissolving calcium hydroxide in water, evenly sprinkle it into the mixer;

[0035] d. Add water to the mixer, and keep the water content at 64-65%;

[0036] e. Mechanically bag the compost, sterilize at a pressure of 0.1Mpa and a temperature of 125°C for 4 hours, and then cool naturally to 25°C.

[0037] In this embodiment, the length of the bagasse particles is 2-3 cm, and the bagasse is fermented for more than one year, and the color is brown.

[0038] The coarse sawdust is poplar or metasequoia, with a width of 1-2 mm and a length of 2-3 cm, and the heaping and fermen...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Get bagasse 32, bean cake powder 35, coarse sawdust 15, bran 13, calcium hydroxide 5 by weight percentage.

[0047] The preparation method of culture material is:

[0048] a. Bagasse is sieved, put the sifted bagasse into the blender, then pour in bean cake powder and bran, and stir for 10-15 minutes;

[0049] b. Add coarse sawdust to the mixer and continue stirring for 20 minutes;

[0050] c. After dissolving calcium hydroxide in water, evenly sprinkle it into the mixer;

[0051] d. Add water to the mixer, and keep the water content at 64-65%;

[0052] e. Mechanically bag the compost, sterilize at a pressure of 0.1Mpa and a temperature of 125°C for 4 hours, and then cool naturally to 25°C.

[0053]In this embodiment, the length of the bagasse particles is 2-3 cm, and the bagasse is fermented for more than one year, and the color is brown.

[0054] The coarse sawdust is poplar or metasequoia, with a width of 1-2 mm and a length of 2-3 cm, and the heaping and ferment...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Get bagasse 35, bean cake powder 28, coarse sawdust 21, bran 12, calcium hydroxide 4 by weight percentage.

[0063] The preparation method of culture material is:

[0064] a. Bagasse is sieved, put the sifted bagasse into the blender, then pour in bean cake powder and bran, and stir for 10-15 minutes;

[0065] b. Add coarse sawdust to the mixer and continue stirring for 20 minutes;

[0066] c. After dissolving calcium hydroxide in water, evenly sprinkle it into the mixer;

[0067] d. Add water to the mixer, and keep the water content at 64-65%;

[0068] e. Mechanically bag the compost, sterilize at a pressure of 0.1Mpa and a temperature of 125°C for 4 hours, and then cool naturally to 25°C.

[0069] In this embodiment, the length of the bagasse particles is 2-3 cm, and the bagasse is fermented for more than one year, and the color is brown.

[0070] The coarse sawdust is poplar or metasequoia, with a width of 1-2 mm and a length of 2-3 cm, and the heaping and fermen...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hericium erinaceus culture medium and a culture method thereof. The medium is prepared from, by weight, 30-35 parts of sugarcane residues, 28-35 parts of soybean cake powder, 15-22 parts of crude wood flour, 12-15 parts of bran and 3-5 parts of calcium hydroxide. The manufacturing method of the culture medium comprises the steps that sugarcane residues are screened, the screened sugarcane residues are placed into a stirring machine, soybean cake powder and bran are poured to be stirred for 10-15 min; the crude wood flour is added into the stirring machine to continue to be stirred for 20 min; the calcium hydroxide is dissolved with water and uniformly spread into the stirring machine; water is added into the stirring machine, and the water content is kept at 64-65%; the culture medium is mechanically bagged, sterilization is performed under the pressure of 0.1 Mpa and the temperature of 125 DEG C, sterilization is performed for 4 h, and then natural cooling is performed to reach 25 DEG C. The strain unsaturated fatty acid content is 60-67% and is higher than that in existing hericium erinaceus at present.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a culture material for Hericium erinaceus strains and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus[ Hericium erinaceus (Bull. ex. Fr) ] In taxonomy, it belongs to the phylum Fungi, Basidiomycotina, Hericium erinaceae, and the genus Hericium erinaceus ( Hericium ). The whole fruiting body is shaped like a monkey's head, its color is yellowish brown, and it looks like monkey's hair, so it is named "monkey's head". Hericium erinaceus has been in people's diet for a long time. According to legend, as early as 3000 years ago in the Shang Dynasty, people had already picked Hericium erinaceus for consumption. "Linhai Soil and Foreign Objects": "All the people like to eat monkey head soup, although five meat scorpions can't reach it. The common saying goes: It is better to bear a thousand stones of millet than to bear monkey head soup. Folk...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 丁海洋姚璐晔
Owner JIANGSU LVSHU DOMESTIC FUNGUS CO LTD