Isolation layer and preparation method thereof for prolonging service lifetime of earth soil

An isolation layer and lifespan technology, applied in the field of agricultural resources, can solve problems such as excessive nitrate content in groundwater, dead seedlings, and decreased soil production capacity, and achieve the effects of inhibiting salt return, prolonging service life, and improving physical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Soil salinization in facilities inhibits the beneficial microbial flora of the soil, promotes the proliferation of harmful microorganisms, hinders the decomposition and transformation process of fertilizers, and destroys the balance of nutrient supply and demand between soil and crops, resulting in a decline in soil production capacity, resulting in declines in the yield and quality of agricultural products, and even Hazards such as dead seedlings
Areas with serious soil salinization in facilities will also lead to excessive nitrate content in groundwater and eutrophication of surrounding water bodies, indirectly threatening the safety of drinking water for residents

Method used

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  • Isolation layer and preparation method thereof for prolonging service lifetime of earth soil
  • Isolation layer and preparation method thereof for prolonging service lifetime of earth soil
  • Isolation layer and preparation method thereof for prolonging service lifetime of earth soil

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Embodiment 1

[0019] An isolation layer for prolonging the service life of foreign soil and a preparation method thereof, which is composed of a microbial organic material layer, a straw fallen leaf layer, a peat pond mud layer, a thin sand layer and a raw gypsum layer. The laying method is as follows: first remove 20 cm of plow layer soil with heavy salt damage, and then lay the raw gypsum layer, thin sand layer, peat pond mud layer, straw leaf litter layer and microbial organic material layer in sequence.

[0020] (1) The main purpose of the microbial organic material layer is to balance the soil microbial flora and prevent excessive salinity from affecting microbial activity; the main purpose of the straw litter layer is to provide backup organic matter for microorganisms; the main purpose of the peat pond mud layer is to promote the decomposition of the straw litter layer The main purpose of the thin sand layer is to isolate the peat pond mud layer and the raw gypsum layer; the main purp...

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Abstract

The invention provides an isolation layer for prolonging the service life of guest soil and a preparation method thereof, which is composed of a microbial organic material layer, straw fallen leaves layer, peat pond mud layer, thin sand layer and raw gypsum layer. The laying method is as follows: first eradicate the plow layer soil with heavy salt damage of 0-40 cm, and then lay the raw gypsum layer, thin sand layer, peat pond mud layer, straw leaf litter layer and microbial organic material layer in sequence. The isolation layer of the invention organically combines the microbial technology, chemical technology and physical technology of salinized soil restoration, improves the physical properties of the plow layer soil, inhibits deep soil from returning to salt, and prolongs the service life of foreign soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an isolation layer for prolonging the service life of foreign soil and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural resources. Background technique [0002] The intensive planting mode of protected cultivation has caused a series of soil problems, among which the secondary salinization of soil is the most serious. Soil salinization in facilities inhibits the beneficial microbial flora of the soil, promotes the proliferation of harmful microorganisms, hinders the decomposition and transformation process of fertilizers, and destroys the balance of nutrient supply and demand between soil and crops, resulting in a decline in soil production capacity, resulting in declines in the yield and quality of agricultural products, and even Hazards such as dead seedlings. Areas with serious soil salinization in facilities will also lead to excessive nitrate content in groundwater and eutrophication of surrounding wat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02C09K17/40
CPCA01B79/02C09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 侯毛毛蔡建法
Owner FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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