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Multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method based on binocular stereoscopic vision system

A binocular stereo vision and 3D reconstruction technology, which is applied in 3D modeling, details related to processing steps, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of few 3D reconstruction market applications, unsatisfactory 2D information, complex 3D reconstruction operations, etc. , to achieve the effect of high engineering practical value, cost reduction, simple and effective method

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Two-dimensional information has been applied in many fields, but with the requirements of industrial production, the two-dimensional information of objects can no longer meet people's requirements
[0004] At present, the existing 3D information acquisition equipment is expensive, and the 3D reconstruction operation is relatively complicated
The 3D reconstruction based on the binocular stereo vision system can greatly reduce the cost of 3D information acquisition equipment under the same reconstruction effect. At present, the 3D reconstruction based on the binocular stereo vision system has few market applications and has high research value, application value and market value.

Method used

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  • Multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method based on binocular stereoscopic vision system

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Embodiment

[0044] A multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method based on a binocular stereo vision system, comprising the steps of:

[0045] Such as figure 1 As shown, S1 establishes a binocular stereo vision system according to the size of the reconstructed object, including camera selection, baseline size setting, camera resolution setting, etc. The binocular stereo vision system includes left and right cameras with a parallel optical axis structure. The left and right cameras are calibrated by an external standard size checkerboard calibration method to obtain the optical center coordinates, focal length, distortion coefficient, internal parameters, and The rotation and translation parameters between the two cameras are used to create a three-dimensional information lookup table for binocular stereo vision recovery, specifically:

[0046] details as follows:

[0047] 1.1) If figure 2 The schematic diagram of the binocular camera structure of the binocular stereo vision syst...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method based on binocular stereoscopic vision system. The multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method comprises the following steps of: designing a binocular stereoscopic vision system according to the scale of a reconstructed object, calibrating the camera of the binocular stereoscopic vision system in advance, and producing a lookup table of the binocular stereoscopic vision system for restoring three-dimensional information; acquiring the video information of the reconstructed object by the binocular camera, performing homographic transformation on the video information acquired by the right camera, and stereoscopically matching the homographically transformed video information to video image of the left camera to obtain a disparity map of the reconstructed object, restoring the three-dimensional information corresponding to the reconstructed object; obtaining the three-dimensional point cloud information of the reconstructed object in different view angles, transforming the three-dimensional point cloud into the same coordinate system in virtue of point cloud preprocessing, rough registration and fine registration so as to complete the three-dimensional reconstruction of the reconstructed object. The multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method greatly reduces the cost of three-dimensional reconstruction equipment, is simple and effective in process, and is high in engineering application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of multi-lens machine vision, in particular to a multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction method based on a binocular stereo vision system. Background technique [0002] Three-dimensional reconstruction is to establish a mathematical model suitable for computer representation and processing of three-dimensional objects through digital means. Two-dimensional information has been applied in many fields, but with the requirements of industrial production, the two-dimensional information of objects can no longer meet people's requirements. 3D reconstruction technology can quickly and accurately digitally represent 3D objects. As a result, it has been widely used in many fields such as industrial measurement, 3D printing, digitalization of cultural relics, human-computer interaction, etc., and its research value has become increasingly prominent. [0003] There are usually two methods for 3D data acquisition...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G06T7/00
CPCG06T17/00G06T2207/20228G06T2207/10028G06T2207/10012G06T2200/08
Inventor 冯颖张欣杜娟苏比哈什·如凯迦
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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