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Cotton seed soaking agent and preparation method thereof

A seed soaking agent, cotton technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, biocides, animal repellents, etc., can solve the problems of easily infected bacteria and viruses, poor seed soaking effect, etc., and achieves short seed soaking time, low preparation cost, Simple to use effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
张志莲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The conventional method of soaking seeds is to soak them in hot water of about 50 degrees for about 12 hours or soak them with biogas slurry, but the soaking effect is poor, and it is easy to be infected with bacteria and viruses

Method used

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  • Cotton seed soaking agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Take fresh Zanthoxylum bungeanum and add it to 95% alcohol in an amount of 100g / L and soak it for more than 24 hours; mix salt, vinegar, and sugar with water according to the mass ratio of 2g / kg, 5g / kg, and 4g / kg respectively, and stir evenly ; The alcohol solution and the aqueous solution obtained in the above steps are mixed and stirred evenly according to the volume ratio of 1:8 to obtain the cotton seed soaking agent a.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Take fresh Zanthoxylum bungeanum and add it to 95% alcohol in an amount of 200g / L and soak it for more than 24 hours; mix salt, vinegar, and sugar with water according to the mass ratio of 10g / kg, 15g / kg, and 8g / kg respectively, and stir evenly ; Mix and stir the alcohol solution and aqueous solution obtained in the above steps according to the volume ratio of 1:4 to obtain cotton seed soaking agent b.

Embodiment 3

[0017] Take fresh Chinese prickly ash and add it to 95% alcohol in an amount of 150g / L and soak it for more than 24 hours; mix salt, vinegar, and sugar with water according to the mass ratio of 6g / kg, 10g / kg, and 6g / kg respectively, and stir evenly ; The alcohol solution and aqueous solution obtained in the above steps are mixed and stirred uniformly according to the volume ratio of 1:6 to obtain cotton seed soaking agent c.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of crop seed treatment, and concretely relates to a cotton seed soaking agent and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the cotton seed soaking agent comprises the following steps: 1, taking fresh Chinese prickly ash, adding the fresh Chinese prickly ash to alcohol with the concentration of 95% according to a ratio of 100-200 g / L, and immersing the fresh Chinese prickly ash for 24 h or above; 2, respectively mixing edible salt, edible vinegar and sugar with water according to mass ratios of 2-10 g / kg, 5-15 g / kg and 4-8 g / kg, and uniformly stirring mixed materials; and 3, mixing a solution obtained in step 1 with a solution obtained in step 2 according to a volume ratio of 1:4-1:8, and uniformly stirring the solutions to obtain the cotton seed soaking agent. The seed soaking agent has the advantages of realization of early germination, consistent seedling emergence, few diseases, good growth vigor, high yield increase, high emergence rate and high survival rate of cotton, simplicity in operation, low preparation cost, short seed soaking time, and provision of certain nutrient substances for the germination of cotton seeds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crop seed treatment, in particular to a cotton seed soaking agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cotton is the seed fiber of the Malvaceae cotton plant, native to the subtropical zone. The plant is shrubby and can grow up to 6 meters high in tropical areas, generally 1 to 2 meters. The flowers are milky white, turn dark red shortly after flowering and then wither, leaving small green capsules called cotton bolls. There are cottonseeds in the cotton bolls, and the fluff on the cottonseeds grows from the skin of the cottonseeds and fills the inside of the cotton bolls. When the cotton bolls mature, they crack, exposing soft fibers. The fibers are white or white with yellow, about 2 to 4 cm long, containing about 87 to 90% cellulose. [0003] Cotton is one of the most important crops in the world, with large output and low production cost, which makes the price of cotton products re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/36A01P21/00
Inventor 张志莲
Owner 张志莲
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