Gas drilling pipe collecting system capable of realizing universal adjustment of angle

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas drilling pipe collecting system capable of realizing universal adjustment of angle. The gas drilling pipe collecting system comprises a plurality of adjusting units, wherein the two adjacent adjusting units are connected through a hard pipeline; each adjusting unit comprises a stepless angle-varying mechanism; the stepless angle-varying mechanism is used for adjusting any angles within 360-degree scope along the pipe-collecting radial direction. The gas drilling pipe collecting system can be used for easily, conveniently and randomly adjusting the direction of the sand-draining pipeline, quickly connecting the sand-draining pipeline to the outer side of a well site, avoiding repeated mounting and dismounting, greatly reducing the workload and working strength of the worker, shortening the mounting period, saving the cost of the worker and the use cost of the crane and avoiding the serious consequences, including the stopping of the drilling machine, the prolonging of the drilling period, and the like.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a gas drilling manifold, in particular to a gas drilling manifold system capable of adjusting the angle in all directions, and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas drilling (drilling) engineering. Background technique

[0002] Gas drilling is a drilling method that uses gas as a circulation and sand-carrying medium. Compared with conventional drilling fluid drilling, the bottom hole pressure of gas drilling is much lower than the bottom hole fluid column pressure, and the negative pressure is always maintained during the drilling process. Underbalanced drilling. As a new technology developed and matured in China in the 1980s, gas drilling has formed four main technologies of dry gas drilling (air, nitrogen), atomization drilling, foam drilling and air-filled drilling, which have the advantages of improving mechanical penetration rate and controlling malignant Lost circulation, discovery and protection of reservoirs an...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0041] A gas drilling manifold system capable of universal angle adjustment, including a plurality of adjustment units 22, two adjacent adjustment units are connected by hard pipelines; The angle mechanism is used to adjust any angle within 360° along the radial direction of the manifold.

[0042] In this embodiment, the adjustment unit further includes a universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the outlet connection end of the rotary nipple 6, and the universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the axial angle of the manifold.

[0043] In this embodiment, the infinitely variable angle mechanism includes a fixed sub-section 1, a clamping piece, a screw set 4, a suspension flange 5 and a rotating sub-joint 6, and the upper end of the rotating sub-joint 6 is inserted and sealed with the fixed sub-section 1 Cooperate, the lower end is provided with a prefabricated fixed-angle outlet connection end, the suspension flange 5 is sleeved on the rota...

Embodiment 2

[0058] This embodiment further illustrates the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The invention can be used in gas drilling techniques such as dry gas drilling (air, nitrogen), atomization drilling, foam drilling and aeration drilling, and manifold systems in other fields.

[0059] The invention includes a plurality of adjustment units, and two adjacent adjustment units are connected through a hard pipeline body C. Each adjustment unit includes at least a radial 360° stepless angle change mechanism A, and may also include a universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism B.

[0060] Radial 360° stepless variable angle mechanism A, including fixed nipple 1, "O" type seal ring 2, semicircle card 3, long screw kit 4, suspension flange 5, rotating nipple 6, flange bolt kit 7, Blind plate 8, thrust self-aligning roller bearing 15, dustproof nylon ring a16, dustproof nylon ring b17, thrust cylindrical roller bearing 18. The long screw kit 4 includes a screw...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a gas drilling manifold, in particular to a gas drilling manifold system capable of adjusting the angle in all directions, and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas drilling (drilling) engineering. Background technique

[0002] Gas drilling is a drilling method that uses gas as a circulation and sand-carrying medium. Compared with conventional drilling fluid drilling, the bottom hole pressure of gas drilling is much lower than the bottom hole fluid column pressure, and the negative pressure is always maintained during the drilling process. Underbalanced drilling. As a new technology developed and matured in China in the 1980s, gas drilling has formed four main technologies of dry gas drilling (air, nitrogen), atomization drilling, foam drilling and air-filled drilling, which have the advantages of improving mechanical penetration rate and controlling malignant Lost circulation, discovery and protection of reservoirs an...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0041] A gas drilling manifold system capable of universal angle adjustment, including a plurality of adjustment units 22, two adjacent adjustment units are connected by hard pipelines; The angle mechanism is used to adjust any angle within 360° along the radial direction of the manifold.

[0042] In this embodiment, the adjustment unit further includes a universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the outlet connection end of the rotary nipple 6, and the universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the axial angle of the manifold.

[0043] In this embodiment, the infinitely variable angle mechanism includes a fixed sub-section 1, a clamping piece, a screw set 4, a suspension flange 5 and a rotating sub-joint 6, and the upper end of the rotating sub-joint 6 is inserted and sealed with the fixed sub-section 1 Cooperate, the lower end is provided with a prefabricated fixed-angle outlet connection end, the suspension flange 5 is sleeved on the rota...

Embodiment 2

[0058] This embodiment further illustrates the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The invention can be used in gas drilling techniques such as dry gas drilling (air, nitrogen), atomization drilling, foam drilling and aeration drilling, and manifold systems in other fields.

[0059] The invention includes a plurality of adjustment units, and two adjacent adjustment units are connected through a hard pipeline body C. Each adjustment unit includes at least a radial 360° stepless angle change mechanism A, and may also include a universal angle fine-adjustment mechanism B.

[0060] Radial 360° stepless variable angle mechanism A, including fixed nipple 1, "O" type seal ring 2, semicircle card 3, long screw kit 4, suspension flange 5, rotating nipple 6, flange bolt kit 7, Blind plate 8, thrust self-aligning roller bearing 15, dustproof nylon ring a16, dustproof nylon ring b17, thrust cylindrical roller bearing 18. The long screw kit 4 includes a screw...

Images