Polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and impermeable functions and preparation method thereof

A polyester-cotton composite, anti-penetration technology, applied in the field of textile fabrics and fabrics, can solve the problems of easy hydrolysis, short validity period, limited antibacterial effect, poor heat resistance, etc. The effect of wearing comfort

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
JIANGNAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main varieties of organic antibacterial agents are vanillin or ethyl vanillin compounds, which have poor heat resistance and short validity period due to hydrolysis; natural antibacterial agents are mainly extracted from natural plants, such as chitin, mustard castor oil, etc., but have poor heat resistance. The antibacterial effect is limited; inorganic antibacterial agents are mainly metal ions, which can be fixed on the surface of zeolite, silica gel and other porous materials by physical adsorption ion exchange and other methods to make antibacterial agents, and then added to corresponding products

Method used

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  • Polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and impermeable functions and preparation method thereof
  • Polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and impermeable functions and preparation method thereof
  • Polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and impermeable functions and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0034] Antibacterial masterbatch:

[0035]The antibacterial masterbatch antibacterial carrier and PET resin are prepared, and the porous silica gel carrier with nano-silver particles attached to it is uniformly mixed with PET, crushed into particles of about 1mm, and prepared by melting, twin-screw extrusion, cooling, and cutting. Among them, the particle size of nano-silver is: 1-100nm, and the specific surface area of ​​porous silica gel is 350-500m 2 / g, the pore size is 10nm, and the particle range is 80-100 mesh. The mass ratio of nano silver and silica gel carrier is: 1:1. The mass ratio of antibacterial carrier and PET in antibacterial masterbatch: 1:10.

[0036] Antibacterial polyester fiber:

[0037] Polyester antibacterial fiber is uniformly mixed with PET and antibacterial masterbatch at a ratio of 10:1, melted at 275°C, spun at a speed of 1200m / min, and the diameter of the single filament is controlled at about 25μm.

[0038] Polyester-cotton composite double-l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and impermeable functions. The polyester-cotton composite fabric comprises polyester fiber capable of releasing an antibacterial agent continuously, double-layer close-twill polyester-cotton base cloth, and an impermeable finishing layer with a fluorinated compound on the surface of the base cloth. After being finished by the fluorinated compound on the surface, the inorganic antibacterial agent can diffuse to the surface of the finishing layer and perform the antibacterial function continuously, loss of the antibacterial agent in the cleaning process can be avoided, and the antibacterial life of a protective garment can be prolonged. By adopting polyester-cotton blended fabric as the base cloth material of the protective garment, the wearing comfort is improved, and the high strength, breathability and wrinkle resistance of polyester are improved. By adopting the double-layer twill polyester-cotton base cloth, the antibacterial performance and the impermeable performance can be improved with the advantages of the weave structure on the basis of the same textile materials. The surface layer modified with the fluorinated compound NUVA HPC LIQ has low surface energy, interstitial fluid such as water, oil, blood and alcohol can be effectively prevented from adhering to or permeating into the surface of the protective garment, and cleaning is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric, in particular to a polyester-cotton composite fabric with antibacterial and anti-permeation functions, which belongs to the field of textile fabrics. Background technique [0002] Functional textiles are the fastest growing product in the global textile industry, and medical textiles are one of the most dynamic industries in the functional textile industry. With the development of society and the strengthening of people's health awareness, people's attention to protective textiles has also increased significantly. This invention relates to the antibacterial and anti-permeation aspects of medical textiles, and aims to propose a new method for processing antibacterial and anti-permeation fabrics. train of thought. [0003] Antibacterial is the general term for antibacterial and bactericidal effects. At present, there are two main methods for the preparation of antibacterial fabrics: first, it is prepared from fibers w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D11/00D03D15/00D06B3/18D01F6/92D01F1/10D03D15/217D03D15/283D03D15/47D03D15/50
CPCD01F1/103D01F6/92D03D11/00D06B3/18D10B2201/02D10B2401/062D10B2401/13D10B2331/04D03D15/47
Inventor 傅佳佳苏静王鸿博陈太球蒋春燕
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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