Construction method for subway tunnel with good supporting effect

A tunnel construction and subway technology, applied in tunnels, tunnel linings, underground chambers, etc., can solve the problems of easy settlement of supports, high pressure, affecting tunnel construction, etc., to increase the firmness of supports, prevent partial collapse, and prevent settlement. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-26
THE 5TH ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 25TH BUREAU GRP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of the cover-excavation method is that the pressure brought by the upper part of the closure is relatively high, which makes the support easy to settle and affects the construction of the tunnel.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention is a kind of subway tunnel construction method with good supporting effect, comprising the following steps:

[0027] 1) Determine the project construction plan and support plan according to the results of geological survey and environmental survey;

[0028] 2) Excavate downward from the ground level of the construction site to the predetermined excavation depth;

[0029] 3) Level the excavation surface, and perform pre-support operation on the smoothed inner surface of the tunnel. The pre-support operation includes: evenly driving a number of steel pipes with fixed pieces at the end into the inner surface of the excavated tunnel, and the fixed pieces are set on the tunnel Outside the inner surface; the steel pipes are provided with several through holes; the distance between the steel pipes is 1 / 47 of the tunnel design width.

[0030] 4) Pressure pour chemical grout into the steel pipe to strengthen the formation;

[0031] 5) Use concrete to spra...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for a subway tunnel with a good supporting effect. The construction method comprises the following steps: 1) determining an engineering construction scheme and a support scheme according to the results of geological survey and environment survey; 2) downward excavating from the ground level of the construction position till reaching a preset excavating depth; 3) leveling the excavated surface and pre-supporting the leveled inner surface of the tunnel, wherein the pre-supporting operation includes the step of uniformly striking a plurality of steel pipes with fixing sheets at the tail into the excavated inner surface of the tunnel, the fixing sheets are arranged on the exterior of the inner surface of the tunnel and a plurality of through holes are formed on the steel pipes; 4) pressure-pouring chemical grout into the steel pipes and reinforcing the ground layer; and 5) injecting concrete onto the inner surface of the subway tunnel and drilling the grout holes on the lower end face in the tunnel. The construction method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the defects of the prior art are overcome and the structure design is reasonable and novel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a construction method for a subway tunnel with good supporting effect, belonging to the field of civil engineering. Background technique [0002] The cover-and-excavation method is a tunnel construction method. It is a new engineering construction method that needs to pass through roads, buildings and other obstacles when the underground project is open. After the ground is excavated to a certain depth, the top is closed, and the rest The substructure is constructed under a closed roof. The main structure can be done forward or reversed. That is to say, in the cover-excavation method, after the ground is excavated to a certain depth, the top is closed, and the rest of the substructure is constructed under the closed top cover. The main structure can be done forward or reversed. When subway stations are built in busy urban areas, roads are often occupied and traffic is affected. When subway stations are located on main roads,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D11/10
CPCE21D11/105E21D11/107
Inventor 孙占峰姜智彬王玉田沈跃陈建强孟志强石志祥
Owner THE 5TH ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 25TH BUREAU GRP
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