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Morchella substrate formula and cultivation method thereof

A compost and morel technology, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems that artificial cultivation of morel cannot achieve high and stable production, and achieve sufficient raw material sources, low production costs, and economical cost savings Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
山西省农产品质量安全检验监测中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a hickory chick compost formula and its cultivation method, which solves the problem that the artificial cultivation of hickory chick cannot achieve high and stable yield in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A hickory chick compost formula, made of the following components by weight percentage: 39.8% of wheat hulls, 30% of sawdust, 20% of oats, 9% of humus, 1% of gypsum, and 0.2% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate; Said wood chip is the camphor tree chip of broad-leaved tree, specifically cultivates hickory chick according to the following steps:

[0027] Step 1, preparing hickory chick compost

[0028] Each component is weighed according to the following weight percentages: 39.8% of wheat hulls, 30% of sawdust, 20% of oats, 9% of humus, 1% of gypsum, and 0.2% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate;

[0029] Mix the weighed gypsum and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, add an appropriate amount of water and mix to form an aqueous solution, then mix with the weighed wheat husk, sawdust, oats, and humus, and then add water to adjust the moisture content of the material to 60~ 65%, to obtain hickory chick compost.

[0030] Step 2, Inoculation

[0031] Put the hickory chick culture m...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A hickory chick compost formula, made of the following components by weight percentage: 35% of wheat hulls, 35% of sawdust, 22.5% of oats, 5% of humus, 2% of gypsum, and 0.5% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate; Said sawdust is the Chinese fir sawdust of broad-leaved trees, specifically cultivates hickory chick according to the following steps:

[0043] Step 1, preparing hickory chick compost

[0044] Each component is weighed according to the following percentages by weight: 35% of wheat hulls, 35% of sawdust, 22.5% of oats, 5% of humus, 2% of gypsum, and 0.5% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate;

[0045] Mix the weighed gypsum and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, add an appropriate amount of water and mix to form an aqueous solution, then mix with the weighed wheat husk, wood chips, oats, and humus, and then add water to adjust the moisture content of the material to 55~ 60%, to obtain hickory chick compost.

[0046] Step 2, Inoculation

[0047] Put the hickory chick cu...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A hickory chick compost formula, made of the following components by weight percentage: 45% of wheat hulls, 32% of sawdust, 15% of oats, 6.4% of humus, 1.5% of gypsum, and 0.1% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate; Described sawdust is the miscellaneous wood sawdust of broad-leaved trees, and cultivation method is the same as embodiment 1, and just the formula of hickory chick compost is changed into the formula of embodiment 3.

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Abstract

Belonging to the technical field of morchella cultivation, the invention discloses a morchella substrate formula, which is prepared from the following components by weight percentage: 35-45% of wheat hull, 30-35% of sawdust, 15-25% of oat, 5-10% of humus soil, 1-2% of gypsum, and 0.1-0.5% of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. The formula adopts wheat hull, sawdust, oat, humus soil and other cheap raw materials as the main components of the morchella substrate, and has the characteristics of sufficient raw material sources, low production cost and economic cost saving. The invention also discloses a method for cultivation of morchella with the morchella substrate, the cultivation method is close to natural environment growth, and lays the foundation for high and stable yield of morchella.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hickory chick cultivation, and in particular relates to a hickory chick compost formula and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a rare species of edible fungus, also known as Bamboo Grass. Morchella is rich in protein, polysaccharides and other nutrients. It is a precious edible fungus and medicinal fungus. Abdominal fullness has the effects of strengthening the body, preventing colds, and enhancing immunity. Wild morels are distributed in Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan and other regions in my country. They grow in a natural environment, and the monomer can reach more than 200 grams. At present, there are more than 20 kinds of morels found in my country. [0003] In view of the edible and medicinal value of morels, the output of wild morels is not enough to meet the social needs, so the development of its indoor culture materials and propagation methods has i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00C05B7/00C05G3/00C05D3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 苏菊萍张江萍董燕飞王国桢张子伦余洪涛孙中
Owner 山西省农产品质量安全检验监测中心
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