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Overcurrent protection circuit, power supply interface and mobile terminal

An overcurrent protection circuit and circuit technology, applied in the power supply field, can solve the problems of Type-C data line cutting corners, power supply short circuit, system shutdown, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
NUBIA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, smartphones mostly use Type-C interface, which is a little more complicated than the previous Micro interface and has more pins. However, some Type-C data cables on the market cut corners, and the quality is not reliable. The power supply is short-circuited. Some platforms take more than 10 μS to start protection. In the case of a power supply short-circuit, it will cause the system to shut down

Method used

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  • Overcurrent protection circuit, power supply interface and mobile terminal
  • Overcurrent protection circuit, power supply interface and mobile terminal

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] like figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, an overcurrent protection circuit includes: an integrating circuit CT1, a voltage sampling circuit RT1, a field effect transistor (metal oxide semiconductor, also called a MOS transistor) Q1, a field effect transistor Q2 and a voltage dividing resistor R1, wherein, the input end of the integration circuit CT1 is connected to the power supply system and the drain of the field effect transistor Q1, and the output end of the integration circuit CT1 is connected to the gate and the voltage divider of the field effect transistor Q1 One end of the resistor R1 is connected together, the source of the field effect transistor Q1 is connected together with the load system and the input end of the voltage sampling circuit RT1, the other end of the voltage dividing resistor R1 is connected with the field effect transistor Q2 The source of the voltage sampling circuit RT1 is connected to the gate of the field effect transistor Q2, and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] In this embodiment, a power interface, in addition to the conventional transformer circuit, charging circuit, discharging circuit and other necessary hardware equipment, also includes the overcurrent protection circuit described in Embodiment 1, the power interface is suitable for mobile terminals Charging and discharging, data transmission between mobile terminals, etc., especially suitable for OTG transmission lines.

Embodiment 3

[0035] In this embodiment, a mobile terminal, in addition to including a wireless communication unit, an A / V (audio / video) input unit, a user input unit, a sensing unit, an output unit, a memory, an interface unit, and a controller, also includes The power interface described in Embodiment 2, the mobile terminal includes such as mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digital broadcast receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP (portable multimedia player), Mobile terminals such as navigation devices and the like and stationary terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers and the like.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power supplies and discloses an overcurrent protection circuit, a power supply interface and a mobile terminal. The circuit comprises an integrating circuit, a voltage sampling circuit, a field effect transistor Q1, a field effect transistor Q2 and a voltage dividing resistor R1, wherein the input terminal of the integrating circuit is connected with a power supply system and the drain electrode of the field effect transistor Q1, the output terminal of the integrating circuit is connected to the grid of the field effect transistor Q1 and one end of the voltage dividing resistor R1, the source electrode of the field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the load system and the input terminal of the voltage sampling circuit, the other end of the voltage dividing resistor R1 is connected to the source electrode of the field effect transistor Q2, the output terminal of the voltage sampling circuit is connected to the grid of the field effect transistor Q2, and the drain electrode of the field effect transistor Q2 is grounded. Through the integration circuit and the field effect transistors, the load capacity is ensured while the rapid overcurrent protection function is achieved at the same time, to avoid the power system from abnormal operation due to the load system short circuit or overcurrent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power supplies, and more specifically, to an overcurrent protection circuit, a power supply interface and a mobile terminal. Background technique [0002] At present, most smartphones use Type-C interface, which is a little more complicated than the previous Micro interface and has more pins. However, some Type-C data cables on the market cut corners, and the quality is not reliable. The power supply is short-circuited, and the protection time of some platforms exceeds 10 μS. In the case of a power supply short-circuit, the system will be shut down. Contents of the invention [0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to propose an overcurrent protection circuit, a power interface and a mobile terminal. Through the integral circuit and the field effect tube, while ensuring the load capacity, the fast overcurrent protection function can be realized, and the short circuit of the power supply sys...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02H3/08
CPCH02H3/08
Inventor 郑才银
Owner NUBIA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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