Ore body water pressure blasting system and method
A hydraulic blasting and ore body technology, applied in the field of blasting, can solve problems such as poor blasting effect, achieve the effects of reducing blasting energy transmission loss, reducing strength, and improving energy utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0035] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the orebody hydraulic blasting system provided in Embodiment 1.
[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a hydraulic blasting system, including: a power unit 1, a first water injection pipeline 21, a second water injection pipeline 22, a blasting pipe 3 and a sealing body 4;
[0037] Wherein, the blasting pipe 3 is arranged in the blasting hole 5 of the ore body, the blasting hole 5 is a drilled hole constructed by a drilling rig in the ore body in advance, and the sealing body 4 is used to seal the blasting hole 5 . The sealing body 4 is a cement powder roll or gun mud, and the sealing body 4 is located at the opening of the blast hole 5. In order to effectively seal the hole with the sealing body 4 and prevent the explosive from rushing out of the hole during blasting, the thickness of the sealing body 4 should be greater than or equal to the blast hole 1 / 3 of the depth of the 5th hole, and less th...
Embodiment 2
[0043] figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the orebody hydraulic blasting system provided in Example 2. image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic blasting effect of the ore body hydraulic blasting system provided in the second embodiment.
[0044] On the basis of the first embodiment above, the present invention also provides another embodiment. Such as Figure 2-3As shown, the hydraulic blasting system also includes at least two first water injection pipelines 21 and second water injection pipelines 22, and the output end of each second water injection pipeline 22 extends into a blast hole 5 respectively, and at least two The input end of the first water injection pipeline 21 is connected with the power unit 1 through the multi-way valve 8 . Similarly, each first water injection pipeline 21 is provided with a high pressure resistant ball valve 6 and a pressure gauge 7 to adjust the water pressure in the corresponding blast hole 5 . Thereby, the effective...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic flow chart of the ore body hydraulic blasting method provided in Embodiment 3.
[0048] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a mine hydraulic blasting method. The mine hydraulic blasting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention adopts the ore body hydraulic blasting system provided in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 to realize mine hydraulic blasting.
[0049] Specifically, before adopting the ore body hydraulic blasting method for blasting, it is necessary to carry out operation preparation according to the following steps:
[0050] (1) Construct at least one blasting borehole 5, and send the blasting tube 3 filled with explosives 31 and detonating wire 32 into the blasting hole 5, and lead the detonating wire 32 out of the blasting hole 5;
[0051] (2) Connect the power unit 1, the first water injection pipeline 21, and the second water injection pipeline 22 in sequence, and extend ...
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