Deep processing method for ready-to-eat leisure lettuce
A lettuce and salt technology, applied in the field of deep processing of instant lettuce, can solve problems such as unfavorable storage and transportation, excessive nitrous alkoxide content, sour and hardening, etc., to overcome long fermentation time, improve taste and quality, and retain nutrition Good results
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A kind of deep processing method of ready-to-eat leisure lettuce, concrete steps:
[0025] (1) Raw material selection: choose fresh, crisp and tender lettuce without rot, black heart, hollow core, hard heart and moldy; wash the silt and dirt on the surface of the lettuce; peel off the old roots, peel and remove the tendons, and set aside;
[0026] (2) Keep crisp and salted: use 2% Nacl solution to blanch the spare lettuce raw materials in 90°C water for 3 minutes, and cool down rapidly after blanching; 2 , 20% Nacl solution for 1 hour;
[0027] (3) Fermentation: put the salted lettuce into a fermenter and add salt and bacterial liquid to carry out sealed fermentation; the bacterial liquid is immersed in the lettuce for 3-5cm, and the colonies of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus bulgaricus in the bacterial liquid reach 10 9 -10 10 cfu / ml, the fermentation temperature is 35°C, the mass of salt added is 3.5% of the lettuce mass, and fermented for 2-3 days;
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Embodiment 2
[0036] A kind of deep processing method of ready-to-eat leisure lettuce, concrete steps:
[0037] (1) Raw material selection: choose fresh, crisp and tender lettuce without rot, black heart, hollow core, hard heart and moldy; wash the silt and dirt on the surface of the lettuce; peel off the old roots, peel and remove the tendons, and set aside;
[0038] (2) Keep crisp and salted: use 2% Nacl solution to blanch the spare lettuce raw materials in 90°C water for 3 minutes, and cool down rapidly after blanching; 2 , 20% Nacl solution for 1 hour;
[0039] (3) Fermentation: put the salted lettuce into a fermenter and add salt and bacterial liquid to carry out sealed fermentation; the bacterial liquid is immersed in the lettuce for 3-5cm, and the colonies of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus bulgaricus in the bacterial liquid reach 10 9 -10 10 cfu / ml, the fermentation temperature is 35°C, the mass of salt added is 3.5% of the lettuce mass, and fermented for 2-3 days;
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