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A technology of apples and varieties, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and stale food
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
仁怀市半山岭果蔬种植专业合作社
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Because of the growth characteristics of apples, it is generally suitable for planting in the north. However, due to the needs of the market, the cost of transporting apple...
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[0025] Apple is a light-loving plant, suitable for cultivation in slightly acidic to neutral soil, and it is best to have a deep soil layer, rich in organic matter, sandy soil with good ventilation and drainage. Apples are mostly propagated by grafting, and the apple trees begin to bear fruit 2 to 3 years after planting, and their economic life is generally 15 to 50 years. Because the climate and soil are quite different between the south and the north, the quality and yield of apples in the north are usually better than those in the south.
[0026] After years of experiments, technicians have developed a method suitable for planting apples in the south. The specific steps are as follows;
[0027] (1) Field selection
[0028] Choose the annual average temperature of 12-15°C, the absolute low temperature not lower than -25°C, and the annual rainfall of 300-800mm; the soil is fertile, the soil layer is deep, the living soil layer is above 60cm, and the organic matter content is...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method suitable for apple planting in the south. The method comprises the specific steps that firstly, garden plots where annual average temperature is 12-15 DEG C, the absolute low temperature is not lower than -25 DEG C, annual precipitation is 300-800 mm, soil is fertile, a soil layer is deep, the thickness of an active soil layer is 60 cm or above, the organic content is 1.0% or above, and the PH value of the soil is 6-7.5 is selected; necessary irrigation and drainage facilities and buildings are equipped in the garden plots; then apple varieties Honggala, Fenxing or Guoguang V are selected; malus asiatica or Xinjiang wild apples are selected as stocks; transplantation, soil fertilizer and water management, fruit tree trimming and punching, apple flower and fruit management and disease and insect pest prevention and control are performed. The problem that southern rainwater is relatively more than northern rainwater and accordingly apples contain much moisture but are not sweet can be solved. The reason is that sandy soil can make moisture rapidly lost and meanwhile root systems do not rot. The apples obtained by adopting the planting method are sweet and good in lustrousness, and good economic benefits can be brought for farmer households.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fruit planting, in particular to a method suitable for planting apples in the south. Background technique [0002] Apples are rich in sugars, mainly sucrose, reducing sugar, protein, fat, phosphorus, iron, potassium and other substances; they also contain malic acid, quinic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, tannic acid, pectin, cellulose, The edible portion of B vitamins, vitamin C and trace elements is 76%. Apple is a low-calorie food, which only produces 60 kcal per 100 grams; the nutrients in apples are highly soluble and easily absorbed by the body, so they are called "living water", which is good for dissolving sulfur elements and making the skin smooth and tender. There are also copper, iodine, manganese, zinc, potassium and other elements in apples. If the human body lacks these elements, the skin will be dry, cracked and itchy. Applying it on the dark circles under the eyes can help to eliminate dark circ...
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Application Information
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