Signal processing method and device for fault diagnosis of gear box equipment
A technology of equipment faults and gearboxes, applied in the field of signal processing, can solve problems such as poor accuracy of fault diagnosis, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown in , this embodiment provides a signal processing method for fault diagnosis of gearbox equipment, including the following steps:
[0037] S1. Perform redundant lifting wavelet decomposition on the obtained discrete signal, and obtain the detail signal and approximation signal of the current decomposition layer;
[0038] S2. Perform singular spectrum analysis on the detail signal to obtain the singular value of the detail signal at the current decomposition layer;
[0039] S3. Calculate the singular spectrum slope of the current decomposition layer according to the singular value of the detail signal of the current decomposition layer;
[0040]S4. If the singular spectrum slope of the current decomposition layer is less than the preset threshold, update the discrete signal in response to the approximation signal, and return to step S1; otherwise, it is optimal to obtain the number of layers of the current decomposition layer Decompose layers....
Embodiment 2
[0083] Such as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a signal processing device for fault diagnosis of gearbox equipment using the above method, including:
[0084] A signal acquisition unit 100, configured to acquire acoustic emission signals in the working state of the gearbox;
[0085] Specifically, the acoustic emission sensor can be installed on the part of the gearbox equipment that needs to be monitored, generally at the bearing seat of the gearbox, to collect the acoustic emission signal of the gearbox in the working state.
[0086] The redundant lifting wavelet decomposition unit 200 is used to perform redundant lifting wavelet decomposition on the obtained discrete signal, and obtain the detail signal and the approximation signal of the current decomposition layer;
[0087] Specifically, a group of equally spaced acoustic emission signals collected by the signal collection unit 100 can be selected as the initial value X=[x(1),x(2),...,x(n)] of the discrete si...
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