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Tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method of fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network

An infrared spectrum analysis, infrared spectrum technology, applied in character and pattern recognition, material analysis by optical means, analysis of materials, etc., can solve problems such as inability to obtain, high clustering accuracy, and inability to extract data identification information, etc. To achieve the effect of high classification accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20
JIANGSU UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

As an unsupervised clustering method, the fuzzy Kohonen clustering network can only achieve fuzzy clustering of data, but cannot extract the identification information of data in the process of fuzzy clustering, so that high clustering accuracy cannot be obtained.

Method used

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  • Tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method of fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network
  • Tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method of fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network
  • Tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method of fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network

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Embodiment

[0042] Step 1. Infrared Spectrum Collection of Tea Samples: Three types of tea were collected: high-quality Leshan Zhuyeqing, low-quality Leshan Zhuyeqing and Emeishan Maofeng. The number of samples for each tea was 32, totaling 96 samples. All the tea samples were ground and then filtered through a 40-mesh sieve. 0.5 g of each sample was uniformly mixed with potassium bromide at a ratio of 1:100, and 1 g of the mixture was taken for film-pressing treatment. When collecting tea infrared spectra, the laboratory temperature and relative humidity were kept constant, and the FTIR-7600 Fourier transform infrared spectrometer was turned on and preheated for 1 hour. The spectrum analyzer scans each tea sample 32 times, and the wavenumber range of the spectrum scan is 4001.569~401.1211cm -1 , the scanning interval is 1.9285cm-1, and the infrared spectrum of each tea sample is 1868-dimensional high-dimensional data. Each sample was sampled 3 times, and the average value was taken as t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method of a fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network. The tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting a tea leaf sample infrared spectrum; step 2, carrying out multiplicative scatter correction (MSC) of the tea leaf sample infrared spectrum; step 3, carrying out dimension reduction processing on the infrared spectrum of a tea leaf by utilizing a main component analysis method and further carrying out characteristic extraction and dimension reduction by utilizing a linear discrimination method; step 4, carrying out fuzzy C-mean clustering to obtain an initial clustering center; step 5, classifying varieties of the tea leaves by adopting a fuzzy Kohonen identification clustering network method. According to the tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method disclosed by the invention, the problem that identification information of data cannot be extracted in a process of carrying out fuzzy clustering on the data by the fuzzy Kohonen clustering network so that the clustering accuracy is not high is solved. The identification information of tea leaf spectrum data can be dynamically extracted in a clustering process; the tea leaf infrared spectrum classification method has a rapid detection speed, high classification accuracy and high classification efficiency and can be used for classifying the tea leaves with the different varieties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a tea infrared spectrum classification method based on fuzzy Kohonen discrimination clustering network. Background technique [0002] Tea is one of the main crops in my country. Post-harvest treatment, quality judgment and testing of tea have always been an important means of tea quality assurance. At present, due to the lack of effective tea identification methods in China's tea market, the phenomenon of OEM in the tea market, shoddy and false ones are more serious, so the identification of tea varieties has become more and more important, and research on a simple and fast method The identification method of tea variety is very necessary. [0003] Infrared spectroscopy has the advantages of fast detection speed and simultaneous detection of multiple components. Different varieties of tea often have different components and contents, so the diffuse reflectance s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/3563G06K9/62
CPCG01N21/3563G06F18/23213G06F18/2135G06F18/24
Inventor 武小红黄蓉傅海军孙俊武斌贾红雯戴春霞
Owner JIANGSU UNIV