Equipment state identification method based on Markov model and probability network

A technology of Markov model and equipment state, which is applied in the direction of instruments, general control systems, data processing applications, etc., can solve the problem of lack of scientificity, versatility, failure warning model, state identification method with low precision, model complexity and Problems such as increased calculation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The state identification method of the traditional fault early warning model is not accurate, and the state numbers of the model are directly given by subjective experience, which lacks scientificity and versatility, resulting in pas...

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  • Equipment state identification method based on Markov model and probability network
  • Equipment state identification method based on Markov model and probability network
  • Equipment state identification method based on Markov model and probability network

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] There are many cases where probabilistic graphical models are applied to state recognition. One of them is the data-driven approach, which automatically learns probabilistic graphical models from historical data. Compared with the traditional Markov model, combining the Markov model into the Bayesian probability network for state recognition can greatly simplify the calculation. Only need to train a comprehensive integrated model to complete the identification of all states. For the observation sequence of the state to be identified, the probability of each state generating the sequence is calculated through the model, and the state with the highest probability is the current state of the device. The present invention provides a solution for this idea.

[0022] The present invention uses the Hierarchical Hidden Markov Model (HHMM) to recognize the state of the device, and can calculate the recognition result more accurately in the form of probability. In view of the prob...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an equipment state identification method based on a Markov model and a probability network. The state of equipment is identified using a hierarchical hidden Markov model (HHMM), and the identification result can be calculated more accurately in the form of probability. In view of the problem that the model parameters exponentially increase with the increase of equipment states, a dynamic Bayesian network is introduced to reduce the computational complexity of the model and shorten the inference time. HHMM is expressed as a dynamic Bayesian network. The health state of equipment is identified with the help of a preprocessed vibration signal. In view of the limitation of the existing state classification method, a state number optimization method based on a K-means algorithm and a cross verification method is presented. Through the state number optimization method, the stages in the process of fault development can be divided more accurately to lay a foundation for the accurate identification of equipment states. The change of the health state can be detected before functional failure, and the remaining life of equipment can be predicted using a trained model according to the change observed in the current behavior.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an equipment early warning technology, in particular to an equipment state recognition method that integrates a Markov model and a probabilistic network. Background technique [0002] Among the annual operating costs, equipment maintenance costs usually account for more than 15%. Equipment failure causes huge losses to manufacturing companies around the world every year. Due to the increasing complexity of related equipment, the failure rate of related equipment also increases. There are many traditional fault diagnosis methods, including neural networks, expert systems, signal analysis and processing, etc. Each method has its own characteristics and has advantages and disadvantages. It will be very difficult to make a judgment through the traditional single fault diagnosis method. [0003] As the power plant has a lot of real-time and historical data, and people combine the data model with the failure mechanism through long-term e...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q10/00
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/20G05B23/024G05B23/0283
Inventor 茅大钧黄佳林徐童黄一枫
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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