Fast cultivation method for Kiwi berry fruiting mother branch

Abstract

The invention discloses a fast cultivation method for Kiwi berry fruiting mother branch. The fast cultivation method for the Kiwi berry fruiting mother branch comprises steps of 1, inserting traction bamboo poles, 2, binding a traction rope at an intersection part between each bamboo pole and a rack surface, binding the other end of the rope to a top of an adjacent bamboo pole in a direction of a same row, 3, uniformly binding six to eight traction ropes on the rack surface between the adjacent bamboo poles, binding the other end of the rope to two bamboo poles in a direction of a vertical row, 4, pulling a vine to a traction rope in a parallel row direction when a sprout is over the rack surface by 1cm, 5, putting down the vine and snipping the top, fixing the vine onto the rack surface in a parallel manner as a permanent main vine when the vine grows to the top of the bamboo pole along the traction rope, 6, when a side vine grows out of the main vine by 1 cm, pulling the side vine to the traction rope in the vertical row direction, and 7, snipping the top of the side vine when the side vine grows to the top of the bamboo pole and fixing the side vine to the rack surface by being perpendicular to the main vine as a fruiting mother branch. The fast cultivation method for the Kiwi berry fruiting mother branch uses apical dominance, a main vine or a fruiting mother branch can be formed in a current year of the planting, 1-2 years earlier than regular cultivation, and, through vine traction, a high yield is in a fourth year, so that economic benefit is realized early.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of kiwifruit planting, and in particular relates to a method for rapidly cultivating kiwifruit fruiting branches. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit is rich in nutrition and is known as the king of fruits and the king of vitamin C. At present, the national kiwi fruit planting area is only about 2 million mu, of which the standard base is less than 300,000 mu, which is far from the nearly 40 million mu of citrus, apple, grape and other planting scales. my country's kiwi fruit planting is mainly distributed in Shaanxi and Sichuan. With the improvement of people's living standards, the market demand for kiwi fruit is increasing. The leader in the third generation of fruit after the fruit. Due to its storage resistance, unique flavor, and rich nutrition, it is more suitable for large-scale industrial development than strawberries and blueberries among the three generations of fruits, and is a representative fruit f...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the high cost of kiwifruit planting, high technical requirements, strong market demand, especially for high-end fruits, the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent, and the market price of high-end fruits remains high. The huge market space also brings huge planting space. However, in the process of kiwifruit planting, there are still many technical bottlenecks that need to be solved and popularized.

At present, in the cultivation of kiwifruit, the main focus is on the establishment of standard orchards. Most growers pay attention to fertilizer and water management, pest control, fruit grading and storage, but do not know much about the construction and shaping, especially the rapid cultivation of fruiting mother branches.

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