Self-limiting silicon accurate etching method and special-purpose device thereof
A self-limiting and precise technology, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as three-dimensional (horizontal processing) that cannot be achieved, and achieve the effect of achieving accurate lateral etching and reducing equipment costs
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A method for self-limiting and precisely etching silicon, comprising the following steps:
[0037] 1) Formation of self-limiting oxide layer Si-Br on the Si surface;
[0038] 2) Removal of excess Br-based atmosphere;
[0039] 3) Transfer to high temperature platform to remove Si-HBr;
[0040] 4) Repeat steps 1)~3) to achieve precise control of the etching amount.
[0041] The special device is similar to ordinary semiconductor vacuum processing equipment, such as figure 1 As shown, there are also transfer modules (manipulators) and process modules. The difference is that there are two bases with different temperatures in the process module, which are low-temperature bases and high-temperature bases. The Br-based treatment on the surface of Si is carried out on the low-temperature base. (step 1), 2)), after completing the corresponding steps, it is transported by the robot to the high-temperature base to remove the SiBrx product (step 3)). Cycle through both pedesta...
Embodiment 3
[0054] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the hard mask is omitted, such as image 3 As shown, but the height compensation should be calculated in advance, and the expected nanoscale lines or columns can also be obtained, and precise nanoscale structures can be obtained without advanced photolithography.
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