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SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) Molecular marker for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken and application thereof

A technology of peroxisomes and molecular markers, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as the gaps in research on high-altitude adaptation of plateau animals, and achieve the effect of facilitating adaptation and stabilizing the secondary structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-21
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] So far, there has been no research on the genetic variation of PPARa in Tibetan chickens, and the research on the function of this gene locus and its association with the high-altitude adaptation of plateau animals is still blank

Method used

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  • SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) Molecular marker for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken and application thereof
  • SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) Molecular marker for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken and application thereof
  • SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) Molecular marker for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 Determination of the SNP molecular marker of the Tibetan chicken peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene and the establishment of a method for detecting this site:

[0032] Using the chicken whole genome DNA containing the PPARα gene as a template, design a specific primer pair to amplify the chicken PPARα gene, send the amplified product to the company for first-generation sequencing, and judge the SNP site according to the peak map; without explanation The place is carried out according to the conventional method, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) Design of specific primers: Taking the red jungle fowl sequence (NC_006088.4) published by NCBI as a reference, Primer5.0 was used to design PCR primers, and the primer pair P1 sequence of exon 4 was: upstream primer: TCATCAGTCAGGTCTCAGT, downstream Primers: CTACTATAACTTAGAGGCTCCT, the length of the amplified product is 605; the blood samples of different strains and individu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) molecular marker for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken and application thereof. The SNP molecular marker is positioned at site T29467C of exon 4 of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene in Tibetan chicken. A kit for detecting the SNP molecular marker provided herein comprises a primer having a nucleotide sequence shown as in SEQ ID No. 1-2. The invention also provides a method of using the SNP site to identify genotypes of Tibetan chicken; the method comprises: acquiring genome DNA of a chicken; using the primer pair having the nucleotide sequence shown as in SEQ ID No. 1-2 to detect the genotype of site T1289C; selecting individuals with the genotype CC. The results show that the PPAR (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) alpha gene exon 4N(T29467C) site allele has significant differences in Tibetan chicken and plain chicken; the mutated PPAR alpha better helps Tibetan chicken adapt to the high-altitude environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a SNP molecular marker of Tibetan chicken peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene and its application. Background technique [0002] Single nucleotide polymorphisms (singlenucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs) mainly refer to DNA sequence polymorphisms caused by variations at the nucleotide level of the genome, including single-base transitions, transversions, and single-base insertions / deletions Wait. SNPs have the following characteristics: (1) Large number and high coverage density, it is estimated that one will appear every 1000bp on average. It has been detected that 93% of human genes contain SNPs, and the distance of 98% of SNPs does not exceed 5kb. Therefore, a series of markers can be provided in or near almost every gene; (2) because SNPs generally only have 2 alleles Genes can be genotyped only through a simple "+ / -" method during detection, which mak...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6888C12Q2600/124C12Q2600/156
Inventor 钟成麟赵小玲舒刚李思辰刘嘉李富贵秦子越覃飞朱庆王彦尹华东
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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