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Socketed pile thread-like steel protecting cylinder capable of being drilled and using method thereof

A technology of steel casing and rock-socketed piles, applied in sheet pile wall, construction, infrastructure engineering and other directions, can solve the problems of lateral cracking, broken piles, adverse effects of rock-socketed pile construction quality and bearing performance, etc., to improve the bearing capacity , Improve the effect of pile side friction

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-24
CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It can be seen that the advantages of the steel casing in the construction of underwater rock-socketed piles are outstanding, but its shortcomings cannot be ignored. The shortcomings are mainly reflected in two aspects: first, the driving force of the steel casing sinking into the foundation It is the self-weight of the steel casing and the vertical static or dynamic load applied to the top of the steel casing. Under the action of this driving force, the steel casing can usually penetrate the soil foundation, but the depth into the rock foundation is very limited, making the steel casing The bottom end of the barrel cannot effectively enter the rock-socketed section of the rock-socketed pile
This may have a negative impact on the construction quality of the rock-socketed pile and the bearing capacity after the pile is formed, because the concrete poured during construction may overflow from the bottom of the steel casing and affect the construction quality; Due to the sudden change of pile modulus, there may be stress concentration, especially under the action of horizontal external load, there may be a risk of transverse cracking or even pile breakage
Second, during the sinking process of the steel casing, when it encounters a steep bedrock surface, bedrock layer or structural surface, the steel casing may slip sideways
As long as the thickness of the filled soil is large enough, this method can solve the above-mentioned problems such as the side slip and tilt of the steel casing, and the overflow of concrete, but it cannot effectively reduce or eliminate the shallow depth of the steel casing entering the bedrock under the action of horizontal external loads. At the same time, when the original ground is a slope, the stability of the newly filled soil and its adverse effects on the rock-socketed piles have become new problems that must be solved

Method used

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  • Socketed pile thread-like steel protecting cylinder capable of being drilled and using method thereof
  • Socketed pile thread-like steel protecting cylinder capable of being drilled and using method thereof
  • Socketed pile thread-like steel protecting cylinder capable of being drilled and using method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0034] This embodiment discloses a threaded steel casing for drillable rock-socketed piles, comprising: an intermediate section 3, a driving section 4, a drill bit section 1 and a threaded section 2 that can be embedded in rock and soil.

[0035] see figure 2 with image 3 , the drill bit segment 1 is a hollow cylinder with upper and lower ends open. Four high-strength alloy blocks 101 are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the drill bit section 1 . The high-strength alloy block 101 is arranged in the lower section of the drill bit section 1 . The high-strength alloy blocks 101 are arranged obliquely and evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The four high-strength alloy blocks 101 deflect in the same direction. The high-strength alloy block 101 is used to cut the foundation rock mass during drilling, and the oblique arrangement is conducive to the accumulation of rock debris generated during drilling in the pile hole. A helical blade I102 is also ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] This embodiment discloses a method for using the threaded steel casing of the above-mentioned drillable rock-socketed pile, which includes the following steps:

[0042] 1) Assemble the drill section 1, thread section 2, middle section 3 and drive section 4 together. Wherein, the middle section 3 and the driving section 4 can be detachable as required.

[0043] 2) Use the construction platform and hoisting equipment to vertically position the assembled steel casing at the pile position.

[0044] 3) To sink the steel casing, use the self-weight of the steel casing, and apply a vertical downward static or dynamic load on the top of the steel casing, or apply a vertical downward load and a rotational moment at the same time, so that the steel casing is vertical Drill down through the soil foundation and into the rock foundation to a certain depth.

[0045] 4) Use soil excavation and rock excavation equipment to excavate the foundation in the sunken steel casing and remove...

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Abstract

The invention provides a socketed pile thread-like steel protecting cylinder capable of being drilled and a using method thereof. The steel protecting cylinder comprises a middle section, a drive section, a drill bit section and a thread section, wherein the drill bit section and the thread section can be embedded into a rock-soil body. At least three high-strength alloy block bodies are arranged on the outer periphery wall of the drill bit section. Helical blades I are further arranged on the outer periphery wall of the drill bit section. In the working process, the drive section, the middle section, the thread section and the drill bit section are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom face of the thread section is fixedly connected with the top face of the drill bit section. The bottom face of the middle section is fixedly connected with the top face of the thread section. The bottom face of the drive section is fixedly connected with the top face of the middle section. The using method of the steel protecting cylinder comprises the steps of assembling the steel protecting cylinder, locating the steel protecting cylinder, sinking the steel protecting cylinder, excavating a pile hole, clearing the hole and the like. The steel protecting cylinder solves the problems that due to the fact that the rock-in depth is too shallow, concrete overflows, and stress on a pile body at the bottom end of the steel protecting cylinder is concentrative, and has a wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rock-socketed pile construction, in particular to a threaded steel casing for drillable rock-socketed piles. Background technique [0002] In the construction of underwater reinforced concrete rock-socketed piles, steel casings are often used as construction auxiliary facilities. After the piles are completed, the steel casings are not removed due to various reasons, but are retained as part of the rock-socketed pile body and combined with the Reinforced concrete piles share the external load. The pile body of this rock-socketed pile is also called steel casing rock-socketed pile because of the steel casing. [0003] The method of using the steel casing in the construction of underwater rock-socketed piles is usually as follows: first use the constructed construction platform on the water to vertically position the steel casing so that the steel casing is aligned with the rock-socketed pile to be constructed, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/66E02D5/38
CPCE02D5/665E02D5/38
Inventor 王俊杰袁智洪阿比尔的赵迪杨洋赵天龙
Owner CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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