High-intensity aluminum alloy powder material for manufacturing additional material and preparation method thereof
A technology of additive manufacturing and metal powder, which is applied in the field of metal powder materials and can solve problems such as inability to fully meet the strength requirements of parts
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[0020] The method for preparing high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material for additive manufacturing specifically includes the following steps:
[0021] Step 1, material preparation;
[0022] Specifically, the high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components in terms of mass percentage: Mg 3~7, Sc0.50~0.90, Zr0.02~0.20, Cr 0.01~0.1, Fe 0.1~0.4, Cu0.05~ 0.2, Mn 0.05~0.2, Ti 0.01~0.15, Si 0.1~0.25, Zn 0.1~0.25, the rest is Al, and the sum of the above component mass percentages is 100%;
[0023] Step 2: Drying the material obtained in step 1 before forming by additive manufacturing;
[0024] The drying process is to keep the temperature at 100~130℃ for 0.5~2h, and the drying process is carried out in an argon atmosphere.
[0025] Step 3. The material dried in step 2 is sieved to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain a fine uniform powder with a particle size of 15-50μm, that is, a high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder mate...
Embodiment 1
[0027] Step 1, material preparation;
[0028] Specifically, the high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components according to mass percentage: Mg 3%, Sc0.9%, Zr0.02%, Cr 0.1%, Fe 0.4%, Cu0.1%, Mn 0.2%, Ti 0.15%, Si 0.1%, Zn 0.25%, the rest is Al, and the total mass percentage of the above components is 100%;
[0029] Step 2. The material obtained in step 1 is dried before forming by additive manufacturing, the temperature during the drying process is 100°C, the holding time is 0.5h, and the drying process is performed in an argon atmosphere;
[0030] Step 3, Step 2 The dried material is sieved to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain fine uniform powder with a particle size of 10-35μm, that is, a high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material for additive manufacturing. The aluminum alloy metal powder is sealed and stored in a vacuum.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Step 1, material preparation;
[0033] Specifically, the high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components according to mass percentage: Mg4%, Sc0.6%, Zr0.1%, Cr0.05%, Fe0.2%, Cu0.05%, Mn0.1 %, Ti0.01%, Si0.2%, Zn0.1%, the rest is Al, and the total mass percentage of the above components is 100%;
[0034] Step 2: The material obtained in step 1 is dried before forming by additive manufacturing. The temperature during the drying process is 110°C, the holding time is 0.8h, and the drying process is performed in an argon atmosphere;
[0035] Step 3, Step 2 The dried material is sieved to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain fine uniform powder with a particle size of 20-40μm, that is, a high-strength aluminum alloy metal powder material for additive manufacturing. The aluminum alloy metal powder is sealed and stored in a vacuum.
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