This invention relates to the field of
zinc alloy surface modification technology, and particularly to a
corrosion-resistant medical
zinc alloy, its preparation method, and its applications. The preparation method includes the following steps: weighing raw materials according to the
chemical composition of the
zinc alloy; cleaning the surface of the raw materials;
smelting, refining, and
casting to obtain an
ingot; subjecting the
ingot to equal-channel angular
extrusion deformation to obtain an extruded zinc alloy; performing high-energy
ion implantation on the zinc alloy to obtain a
nitrogen-
ion-implanted zinc alloy; and preparing a
coating on the surface of the
nitrogen-
ion-implanted zinc alloy to obtain the final product. This invention achieves a high-adhesion, dense, and uniform deposition effect on the
alloy surface through the synergistic control of "equal-channel angular
extrusion + high-energy
nitrogen ion implantation +
biomimetic coating deposition," solving the problem of severe
galvanic corrosion at localized sites in existing
zinc alloys under corrosive environments. Simultaneously, the dense deposition layer helps inhibit rapid
dissolution of the zinc
alloy surface, significantly reducing the
corrosion rate of the zinc alloy in corrosive environments.