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Industrialized water culture method for metasequoia cuttings

An industrialized cutting technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of low survival rate of cuttings of Metasequoia

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-26
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nowadays, the cultivation of metasequoia at home and abroad mostly uses different components and different proportions of organic and inorganic substances as substrates for cutting propagation, mainly including hard branch cuttings, tender branch cuttings, one-season cuttings, multi-season cuttings, etc., but cutting propagation of metasequoia cuttings low survival rate

Method used

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  • Industrialized water culture method for metasequoia cuttings
  • Industrialized water culture method for metasequoia cuttings
  • Industrialized water culture method for metasequoia cuttings

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0013] 1. Selection and treatment of cuttings: Cut cuttings about 10 cm long and containing 2-3 buds from 2-10 year old Metasequoia mother trees, disinfect them with 75% alcohol for 1 min, and put the cuttings 1 / 3 was soaked in 10g / L rooting powder solution for 24 hours, and then the cuttings were soaked in clean water for 2 weeks, and rooted in dark conditions.

[0014] 2. Preparation of nutrient solution: use the improved 1 / 2 Hoagland nutrient solution, in which the N content is 7.5mmol / L, the P content is 0.5mmol / L, the K content is 3.0mmol / L, the Ca content is 2.0mmol / L, Mg The content is 1.0mmol / L, the S content is 1.0mmol / L, prepared with distilled water, and the pH is controlled between 5.5-6.

[0015] 3. Factory hydroponic system construction (such as Figure 4 ): Mainly consists of cultivation frame (1), white LED tube (2), porous foam board (3), nutrient solution (4), hydroponic box (5), cuttings (6), planting cotton (7) , a planting basket (8), a light control sys...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and relates to an industrialized water culture method for metasequoia cuttings. The method comprises the steps of 1, selection and treatment of the cuttings; 2, preparation of a nutrient solution; 3, construction of an industrialized plant water culture system; 4, seedling management. Specifically, the method comprises the steps that the cuttings each of which is about 10 cm long and contains 2-3 buds are cut from metasequoia seed trees which grow well for 2-10 years; one-third parts of the cuttings are soaked in a 10 g / L rooting powder solution for 24 h and then placed in clear water for soaking for two weeks, and the cuttings root under dark conditions; two weeks later, the cuttings are fixed by planting cotton and planting baskets and placed on a perforated foam plate, the foam plate is placed on a water culture box with the nutrient solution, it is ensured that the one-third parts of the cuttings are fully soaked in the nutrient solution, appropriate illumination is supplied, and the growth temperature of metasequoia and the oxygen supplying time of the water culture are controlled; the nutrient solution is changed every week, and the growth condition of the cuttings is monitored in real time; after two months, the survival rate and rooting quantity of metasequoia are measured. It is discovered from results that metasequoia after the water culture by means of the method grows well, the survival rate and the rooting rate are both relatively high, the survival rate after the metasequoia cuttings are transplanted is high, and the trees are beautiful in shape.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and relates to an industrial hydroponic method for metasequoia cuttings. Background technique [0002] Metasequoia glyptostroboides is a large deciduous tree belonging to the family Firaceae. It is native to my country. It is a famous living fossil plant and is a first-class national key protected plant. Metasequoia is light-loving, more cold-resistant, not shade-tolerant, and can withstand high temperatures of 40°C and severe cold of -30°C. It can grow in deep, fertile, moist acidic soils, and in light saline alkaline soils. It grows well in low humidity soil with high soil moisture content. Metasequoia grows fast, with beautiful tree appearance, green feathers and leaves in spring, and colorful fallen flowers in autumn. It is a famous ornamental tree species in gardens. It is used for solitary planting, row planting or group planting in parks, courtyards, lawns, and green spaces. It ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00
Inventor 田兴军袁浏欢赵云霞
Owner NANJING UNIV
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