Method for achieving automatic Web testing by packaging Selenium and Sikuli

Abstract

The invention provides a method for achieving automatic Web testing by packaging Selenium and Sikuli. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a dependency environment of a java project is set; 2, Selenium and Sikuli are packaged to form a core API; 3, a foundation class is compiled for call during test case compiling; 4, automatic Web testing is achieved by using the core API packaged inthe step 2 and the foundation class compiled in the step 3; a temp catalog is created under src and used for a test case Java class to be put, Java class of a test case inherits a BaseTestCase, then atest operating method in BasePage.java is cited in the testing method, and test data is introduced. The difficulty of compiling scripts and maintaining the scripts of a tester can be reduced, and thesuccess rate and efficiency of automatic testing are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of software testing, in particular to a method for encapsulating Selenium and Sikuli to realize Web automation testing. Background technique [0002] Software testing is an important means to ensure software quality. Through software testing, software defects can be found and the defects can be modified to improve the software quality level. At present, people are still looking for efficient and convenient software testing methods. Although manual testing is still the main method in software testing, because there are many repetitive and monotonous processes in software testing, people think of using machine automation. Instead of some manual testing to save time, improve work efficiency and test accuracy, there is automated testing. In a broad sense, automated testing includes all behaviors that use tools (programs) to replace or assist manual testing, which can be regarded as automation, or a program written by one...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

QTP is a commercial automated testing tool. Its powerful recording and playback function makes it easier for testers to implement web automated testing. However, the recorded script is very large. In addition to a script file, it comes with a large number of page objects, making maintenance difficult. Large, high replay failure rate

For example, after a simple test of 8 steps and a total of three pages, about 20 page objects are created. If you want to do an integration test case associated with multiple modules, there will be a lot of page objects, which is very inconvenient for configuration management.

Robot Framework is an extensible keyword-driven automated testing framework based on Python. It requires a Python operating environment and loads Selenium2Library for web automated testing. It lacks a unified management of page objects on the web. The same page object location information appears in Among multiple test cases, when the page object positioning information changes, the relevant test cases must be modified one by one, and the maintenance workload is relatively large

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