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Energy-storage heating and warming fiber and preparation method thereof

A thermal fiber and fiber technology, applied in the fiber field, can solve the problems of large difference in heating performance, poor heat absorption efficiency, limited heat, etc., and achieve the effects of improving human immunity, improving comfort, and good temperature response.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-01-16
SINOPEC YIZHENG CHEM FIBER +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limited heat generated by the human body, the thermal insulation performance of such fiber fabrics is also limited, which is less than 1°C higher than that of ordinary clothing.
The Chinese patent "A light-absorbing and heating functional fiber and its spinning process and fabric" (CN104213242A) provides a light-absorbing and heating functional fiber and its spinning process and fabric, which can solve the existing heat preservation and heat storage functions The problem of poor heat absorption efficiency of permanent fibers or fabrics, and it does not need to be dyed after weaving, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction
[0005] It can be seen that the existing heating fiber materials have inconsistent heating performance due to the use of different functional powders, or can only absorb light and generate heat, and do not have the effect of heat preservation after heating, let alone absorb solar radiation and human body heat radiation at the same time. And the function of infrared heat radiation, which leads to large differences in heating performance in different environments or can not make full use of the human body's own heat radiation, which reduces the comfort of the human body when wearing such heating clothing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Energy-storage heating and warming fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Energy-storage heating and warming fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Energy-storage heating and warming fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: A preparation method of an energy-storing heat-retaining fiber:

[0026] (1) Preparation of inorganic exothermic particle modified polymer fiber-forming polymer

[0027] 99.9 parts of PET and 0.1 part of 1000-mesh zirconium carbide powder were uniformly mixed and dried. Under the condition of 250°C, twin-screw blending and granulation was carried out to prepare inorganic heating particle modified polymer fiber-forming material slices.

[0028] (2) Preparation of energy-storing heat-generating fiber:

[0029] Using conventional polyester staple fiber production equipment and a special spinneret for hollow fibers to produce hollow fibers with a single-hole circular cross-section, 100 pieces of the prepared inorganic heating particle-modified polymer fiber-forming material slices are dried, melt-spun, and bundled. , drafting, shaping, cutting, and packaging, and the spinning temperature is 290 ° C, that is, the energy-storing heat-generating thermal fiber is pr...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2: A preparation method of an energy-storing heat-generating fiber:

[0044] (1) Preparation of inorganic exothermic particle modified polymer fiber-forming polymer

[0045] Mix 99.8 parts of PBT with 0.1 part of 1000-mesh zirconium carbide powder and 0.1 part of 2000-mesh far-infrared ceramic powder and dry them. Under the condition of 235°C, they are blended and granulated by twin-screw to prepare modified inorganic heat-emitting particles. High molecular fiber-forming polymer chips.

[0046] (2) Preparation of energy-storing heat-generating fiber:

[0047] Dry, melt-spin, bundle, draw, shape, cut, and package 100 parts of the prepared inorganic heat-generating particle-modified polymer fiber-forming polymer chips. The spinning temperature is 260°C, and the energy-storing, heating-warming product is prepared. fiber.

[0048] Carry out the performance test to the prepared energy-storage heat-generating warm-keeping fiber, compare it with pure polyester stapl...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Example 3: A preparation method of an energy-storing heat-generating fiber:

[0054] (1) Preparation of inorganic exothermic particle modified polymer fiber-forming polymer

[0055] Mix 80 parts of PA66 with 5 parts of 3000-mesh silicon carbide powder and 15 parts of 1000-mesh zirconium carbide powder and dry them. Under the condition of 240℃, they are blended and granulated by twin-screw to prepare inorganic heat-emitting particles. Molecular fiber-forming material masterbatch.

[0056] (2) Preparation of energy-storing heat-generating fiber:

[0057] Mix and dry 10 parts of prepared inorganic heat-generating particle-modified polymer fiber-forming material slices and 90 parts of conventional polymer fiber-forming material, melt spinning, clustering, drafting, shaping, cutting, packaging, and the spinning temperature is 290 ℃, that is, the energy-storing heat-generating thermal fiber is prepared.

[0058] Since the human body radiates far-infrared heat with a wavele...

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Abstract

The invention provides an energy-storage heating and warming fiber and a preparation method thereof. The hollow fiber is prepared by an inorganic heating particles-modified high-molecular fiber-forming polymer, wherein the mass percentage of a high-molecular fiber-forming material accounts for 60-99.9%, and the mass percentage of the inorganic heating particles accounts for 0.1-40%. The fiber hasfunctions for absorbing luminous energy heat, absorbing heat radiation heat by human body, absorbing infrared radiation heat, and insulating, which has effect for absorbing luminous energy heat and absorbing heat radiation radiated by human body for heating, air stored in the fiber has insulation effect, and the fiber provided by the invention increases the comfortableness of the clothes made of the heating and warming fiber; an infrared lamp radiation fiber sample with a wavelength scope being 4-14 [mu]m emitted by the human body surface is used, the result shows that the spontaneous heatingfiber has good temperature response, and the fiber provided by the invention has the effects for promoting microcirculation of tissue blood, warming body, caring health, and increasing immunization ofhuman body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fiber, in particular to a heat-generating and warm-keeping fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the heating fibers developed at home and abroad are mainly far-infrared fibers. By absorbing the heat emitted by the human body, they can radiate far-infrared rays in a certain wavelength range to the human body, which can cause a local warming effect on the human body. However, due to the limited heat generated by the human body, the thermal insulation performance of such fiber fabrics is also limited, which is less than 1°C higher than that of ordinary clothing. Therefore, light energy heating fiber materials have become a research hotspot. [0003] According to the wavelength of light, the infrared spectrum is usually divided into three regions: near-infrared region (0.75-2.5 μm), mid-infrared region (2.5-25 μm) and far-infrared region (25-300 μm). The infrared absorption mecha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/92D01F6/90D01F1/10D01D4/02D01D5/24D01D5/253
Inventor 史利梅张忠安王栋戴钧明赵青华刘传生李映周琼
Owner SINOPEC YIZHENG CHEM FIBER
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