Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Low-power electric arc heating propeller

An arc heating and low power technology, applied in the field of low power arc heating thrusters, can solve the problems of poor arc stability, difficulty in generating thrust, large overall size, etc., achieve low cost, reduce weight, and prevent heat loss.

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-19
HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
View PDF6 Cites 14 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The existing technical solutions have the disadvantages of large overall size, heavy weight, difficulty in generating ideal thrust, and poor arc stability.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Low-power electric arc heating propeller
  • Low-power electric arc heating propeller
  • Low-power electric arc heating propeller

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1 low power arc heating thruster,

[0033] refer to figure 1 , 2 As shown in and 3, the low-power arc heating propeller is a cylindrical structure as a whole, wherein the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 7 are connected to form a semi-closed cylindrical structure; the cathode holder 1 in the middle and the upper insulators on both sides 2. Fixed in the semi-closed cylindrical structure, the cathode holder 1 and the lower cathode 10 are connected and energized so that the cathode can generate an arc with the anode 6 with a disc through-hole structure under the cathode 10, and heat the propellant; the upper insulator 2 , the middle insulator 3 and the lower insulator 4 are sequentially connected to form an insulating structure, so that the cathode holder 1 and the cathode 10 are disconnected from the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 7; the end and the lower part of the cathode 10 have spouts, which are composed of an upper spout 9 and a lower spout 8 , th...

Embodiment 2

[0035] refer to figure 1 , 2 As shown in and 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the cathode holder 1 is in the shape of a boss, and a rectangular groove is hollowed out at the bottom of the platform, through which the cathode 10 can be connected, and its material is stainless steel.

[0036] The upper insulator 2 is in the shape of a boss and hollowed out in the middle, the middle insulator 3 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the lower insulator 4 is in the shape of a boss, and a rectangular groove is hollowed out in the middle and at the bottom. The connection and cooperation between them can make the cathode holder 1 and the cathode 10 are fixed and insulated on the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 7, and their material is boron carbide.

[0037] The cathode 10 is needle-shaped, and its material is tungsten metal.

[0038] The upper spout 9 and the lower spout 8 are in the shape of a boss, and a round table is hollowed out in the middle of them, and the material is boron ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-power electric arc heating propeller which is mainly applied to a power system for a micro satellite, and belongs to the field of electric propulsion. The low-power electric arc heating propeller aims to solve the problem that an existing micro satellite does not have a propelling system, and a set of complete electric propeller structure is designed according to an electric arc discharge principle between an anode and a cathode. The propeller structure mainly comprises a first cathode clamp seat 1, an upper insulator 2, a middle insulator 3, a lower insulator 4,an air inlet 5, the anode 6, a lower cover 7, a lower nozzle 8, an upper nozzle 9, the cathode 10 and an upper cover 11. According to the low-power electric arc heating propeller, when a voltage between the anode and the cathode achieves an arc-striking voltage, an introduced propellant is heated and expanded, under the action of the nozzles, supersonic gas is generated and ejected, and then reaction thrust is formed; and the low-power electric arc heating propeller has the advantages that integral structure is small in size and light in weight.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electric propulsion, and more specifically relates to a low-power arc heating thruster applied to tiny satellites. Background technique [0002] With the development of space mission requirements, higher requirements are put forward for the autonomy, energy saving and rapidity of satellite maneuvering. And micro-satellites with fast maneuverability also have important strategic value and broad application prospects. It can be used as a weapon to complete specific space missions, and can also be used for flight demonstrations and on-orbit operations, such as fault maintenance, on-orbit fuel filling, on-orbit assembly, and space load transfer. one of the important directions. In addition, with the gradual reduction of the technical threshold of micro-satellites, its commercial value has gradually become prominent, such as applications in industries such as communications, agriculture, education, and scientific expl...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): F03H1/00
Inventor 杨智曹勇楚豫川何兆国符锐
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com