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A composite lithium-ion battery negative electrode material li 3 vo 4 /ag and its preparation method

A negative electrode material, ion battery technology, applied in the field of electrochemical power supply, can solve the problems of poor conductivity, unsatisfactory electrochemical performance, low Coulomb efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of easy operation, good cycle performance and good repeatability

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-24
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, Li 3 VO 4 Poor conductivity, resulting in Li 3 VO 4 The electrode produces a large polarization during the charge and discharge process, the first Coulombic efficiency is low, and the electrochemical performance is not ideal

Method used

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  • A composite lithium-ion battery negative electrode material li  <sub>3</sub> vo  <sub>4</sub> /ag and its preparation method
  • A composite lithium-ion battery negative electrode material li  <sub>3</sub> vo  <sub>4</sub> /ag and its preparation method
  • A composite lithium-ion battery negative electrode material li  <sub>3</sub> vo  <sub>4</sub> /ag and its preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The material synthesis steps are as follows:

[0020] 1) Lithium carbonate and vanadium pentoxide were respectively weighed 1 mmol and 3 mmol according to the molar ratio of 1:3 and dissolved in beakers A and B containing 10 ml of deionized water, and stirred on a magnetic stirrer for 20 min to fully dissolve;

[0021] 2) Weigh 5mmol of hexamethylenetetramine and dissolve it in beaker C containing 10ml of deionized water, transfer the solutions in beakers B and C in step 1) to beaker A, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 40min to obtain the color homogeneous solution;

[0022] 3) Transfer the uniform color solution obtained in step 2) into the lining of a 50ml hydrothermal kettle, add deionized water to 80% of its volume, react in a blast oven at 120°C for 24h, and naturally cool to room temperature;

[0023] 4) Slowly add the theoretical silver content of Li to the product obtained in step 3) 3 VO 4 5% silver nitrate solution by mass;

[0024] 5) After the intermed...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The material synthesis steps are as follows:

[0028] 1) Lithium carbonate and vanadium pentoxide were respectively weighed 1 mmol and 3 mmol according to the molar ratio of 1:3 and dissolved in beakers A and B containing 10 ml of deionized water, and stirred on a magnetic stirrer for 20 min to fully dissolve;

[0029] 2) Weigh 5mmol of hexamethylenetetramine and dissolve it in beaker C containing 10ml of deionized water, transfer the solutions in beakers B and C in step 1) to beaker A, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 40min to obtain the color homogeneous solution;

[0030] 3) Transfer the uniform color solution obtained in step 2) into the lining of a 50ml hydrothermal kettle, add deionized water to 80% of its volume, react in a blast oven at 120°C for 24h, and naturally cool to room temperature;

[0031] 4) Slowly add the theoretical silver content of Li to the product obtained in step 3) 3 VO 4 5% silver nitrate solution by mass;

[0032]5) After the intermedi...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The material synthesis steps are as follows:

[0036] 1) Lithium carbonate and vanadium pentoxide are respectively weighed 1mmol and 3mmol according to mol ratio 1:3 and dissolved in the A and B beakers containing 10ml distilled water, and stirred for 20min on a magnetic stirrer to make it fully dissolved;

[0037] 2) Weigh 5mmol of hexamethylenetetramine and dissolve it in beaker C containing 10ml of distilled water, transfer the solutions in beakers B and C in step 1) to beaker A, and stir on a magnetic stirrer for 40min to obtain uniform color. solution;

[0038] 3) Transfer the uniform color solution obtained in step 2) to the lining of a 50ml hydrothermal kettle to 80% volume, react in a blast oven at 120°C for 24h, and naturally cool to room temperature;

[0039] 4) adding the silver nitrate that theoretical silver content is 5% in the product obtained in step 3);

[0040] 5) After the intermediate product obtained by the reaction in step 4) was placed in an oil...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a composite lithium ion battery negative material Li3VO4 / Ag. The method is specifically as follows: respectively dissolving lithium carbonate, vanadium pentoxide and hexamethylenetetramine in a container filled with deionized water, stirring for 30 min to sufficiently dissolving the same; transferring the obtained mixed solution to a hydrothermal kettle lining, adding deionized water to 80% of the volume of the hydrothermal kettle lining; reacting for 5-30h in an air-circulating oven at 120-180 DEG C, naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the reaction liquid; slowly adding a silver nitrate solution while fast stirring the obtained reaction liquid so as to obtain an intermediate product, performing oil bath on the intermediate productat 60-85 DEG C for 10-20h, and then drying in an oven at 60-85 DEG C, grinding until the powder is brown, calcining the powder for 5-10h at 450-650 DEG C in nitrogen or argon protective atmosphere toobtain the Li3VO4 / Ag composite material. The material is applied to the lithium ion battery negative material so as to display good electrochemical performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel negative electrode material for lithium ion batteries, in particular to Li 3 VO 4 The / Ag composite negative electrode material belongs to the field of electrochemical power supply. [0002] technical background [0003] In recent years, with the rapid development of the lithium-ion battery system, its application fields have been continuously expanded, from the field of portable electronic equipment to the fields of electric vehicles and large-scale energy storage projects, which undoubtedly puts forward higher requirements for lithium-ion batteries . Lithium-ion battery anode materials play an important role in batteries. At present, the commercial anodes of lithium-ion batteries are graphite-based carbon materials, Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 , but the two have been difficult to meet the current market demand in terms of energy density, safety performance, and cycle life. The development of new high-performance lithium-ion ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/485H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 倪世兵康桃唐俊杨学林
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV