Method for preparing compound fertilizers capable of increasing yield of yellow peaches

A compound fertilizer and yield technology, which is applied in the preparation of urea compound fertilizer, organic fertilizer, fertilizer made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems of yellow peach requiring large amount of fertilizer, affecting food quality, and the growth of yellow peach is not prosperous, etc., to achieve fertilizer efficiency. Long-lasting, delicious color, avoid the effect of branch growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the large amount of fertilizer required by yellow peaches, additional fertilizers need to be applied in the middle and later stages of yellow peach growth to meet the needs of its growth. If the fertilization is insufficient, the yellow peaches will not grow vigorously, and the resulting yellow peaches will be small in size and low in sweetness, which will greatly affect the edible quality and are difficult to eat. To meet people's increasingly high requirements for food
The common chemical fertilizers used at present contain a large amount of nitrogen fertilizer, which often causes yellow peach trees to grow excessively, and it is difficult to form flowers, the quality of flower buds is poor, and the yield of yellow peaches is low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing a compound fertilizer improving yellow peach yield, comprising the steps of:

[0022] S1. Mix 15kg of biogas residues, 40kg of slaughterhouse waste, and 15kg of tea seed meal, add EM inoculum to seal and ferment for 5 days, the fermentation temperature is 40°C, overturn 4 times during the sealed fermentation, then add 1kg of sucrose, 0.2kg The protease is mixed evenly, sealed and placed for 1 day to obtain the prefabricated material;

[0023] S2. Mix 35kg of corn germ meal and 50kg of hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 0.8mol / L, heat up to 120°C and stir for 40min, filter, dry at 100°C for 2h, cool, add 60kg of urea, grind, pass through a 100-mesh screen, and add 6kg of ethylene glycol acid, 150kg of absolute ethanol, reflux and stir for 24min, the reflux temperature is 115°C, distill, and cool down to room temperature to obtain pretreated urea;

[0024] S3. Mix 100kg prefabricated material, 30kg pretreated urea, 2kg ferric diamine fulvic ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for preparing a compound fertilizer improving yellow peach yield, comprising the steps of:

[0027] S1. Mix 35kg of biogas residue, 20kg of slaughterhouse waste, and 25kg of tea seed meal, add EM inoculum to seal and ferment for 2 days, the fermentation temperature is 50°C, turn over twice during the sealed fermentation, then add 5kg of sucrose, 0.1kg The protease was mixed evenly, sealed and placed for 2 days to obtain the prefabricated material;

[0028] S2. Mix 15kg corn germ meal and 100kg hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 0.4mol / L, heat up to 142°C and stir for 20min, filter, dry at 105°C for 1h, cool, add 100kg urea, grind, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, and add 2kg ethylene glycol acid, 250kg of absolute ethanol, reflux and stir for 15min, the reflux temperature is 125°C, distill, and cool down to room temperature to obtain pretreated urea;

[0029] S3. Mix 60kg prefabricated material, 60kg pretreated urea, 1kg ferric diamine fulvic acid, 2kg am...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A method for preparing a compound fertilizer improving yellow peach yield, comprising the steps of:

[0032] S1. Mix 30kg of biogas residue, 25kg of slaughterhouse waste, and 22kg of tea seed meal, add EM inoculum to seal and ferment for 3 days, the fermentation temperature is 48°C, overturn 3 times during the sealed fermentation, then add 2kg of sucrose, The protease is mixed evenly, sealed and placed for 1.3 days to obtain the prefabricated material;

[0033] S2. Mix 30kg of corn germ meal and 60kg of hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 0.7mol / L, heat up to 125°C and stir for 35min, filter, dry at 102°C for 1.8h, cool, add 70kg of urea, grind, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, and add 5kg of ethyl alcohol Diacid, 180kg of absolute ethanol, reflux and stir for 22min, the reflux temperature is 118°C, distill and cool down to room temperature to obtain pretreated urea;

[0034] S3. Mix 90kg of prefabricated material, 40kg of pretreated urea, 1.8kg of ferric diamine f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing compound fertilizers capable of increasing the yield of yellow peaches. The method includes steps of mixing biogas residues, waste from slaughter housesand tea seed meal with one another to obtain first mixtures, adding EM (effective microorganism) microbial agents into the first mixtures, carrying out hermetic fermentation, adding sucrose and protease into fermentation products, uniformly mixing the sucrose, the protease and the fermentation products with one another to obtain second mixtures and allowing the second mixtures to hermetically stand still to obtain pre-prepared materials; mixing corn germ meal and hydrochloric acid with each other to obtain first mixtures, heating and stirring the first mixtures, filtering, drying and cooling the first mixtures, adding urea into the first mixtures to obtain second mixtures, grinding and sieving the second mixtures, adding oxalic acid and absolute ethyl alcohol into the second mixtures to obtain third mixtures, carrying out reflux stirring, distilling, and cooling on the third mixtures to obtain pretreated urea; uniformly mixing the pre-prepared materials, the pretreated urea, diaminoferric xanthohumate, ammonium molybdate and manganese humate with one another to obtain mixtures and granulating and drying the mixtures to obtain the compound fertilizers capable of increasing the yieldof the yellow peaches. The method has the advantages that the compound fertilizers prepared by the aid of the method are long in fertilizer efficiency and scientific in proportion, and requirements on various nutritional components can be met at the middle and late growth stages of the yellow peaches; the compound fertilizers are nontoxic, safe and reliable and are lasting in fertilizer efficiency, and the obtained yellow peaches contain abundant nutrition and have bright colors and luster, good taste and excellent colors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a method for preparing a compound fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield. Background technique [0002] In addition to a large amount of water, the mature yellow peach fruit has a sugar content of 3-10%, including glucose, fructose and sucrose. The sweetness increases with the increase of sucrose in the late stage of ripening. It does not contain starch. The sweetness during postharvest storage It will be reduced by the hydrolysis of disaccharides to monosaccharides. [0003] Due to the large amount of fertilizer required by yellow peaches, additional fertilizers need to be applied in the middle and later stages of yellow peach growth to meet the needs of its growth. If the fertilization is insufficient, the yellow peaches will not grow vigorously, and the resulting yellow peaches will be small in size and low in sweetness, which will greatly affect the edible quality an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05C3/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C9/00C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F17/00C05F17/20
Inventor 王四高
Owner 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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