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Detecting system and method for incompletely-blocked position of pipeline

A detection system and pipeline technology, applied in pipeline systems, mechanical equipment, gas/liquid distribution and storage, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete pipeline blockage detection system and detection method, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on pipeline blockage detection using transient analysis method mainly focuses on liquid pipelines, and there are relatively few studies on gas pipelines, especially long-distance natural gas pipelines.
And in the prior art, there are many detection systems and detection methods for complete blockage of pipelines, and few detection systems and detection methods for incomplete blockage of pipelines.

Method used

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  • Detecting system and method for incompletely-blocked position of pipeline
  • Detecting system and method for incompletely-blocked position of pipeline
  • Detecting system and method for incompletely-blocked position of pipeline

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The concept of the present invention is: based on the continuity equation and the motion equation of the gas flow in the pipeline, the method of fluid mechanics is used to establish the instantaneous flow model of the natural gas pipeline, and the transient characteristics of the pipeline are studied to obtain the propagation of pressure disturbance in the long-distance natural gas pipeline law. The incomplete blockage of long-distance natural gas pipelines is studied, and the position of incomplete blockage is obtained. The relationship between the transient pressure fluctuation in the pipeline and the position of the incomplete blockage of the pipeline is analyzed, and a calibration method for exploring the position of the incomplete blockage of the pipeline is obtained.

[0032] Such as figure 1 A pipeline incomplete blockage position detection system shown includes a pressure wave pulse transmitting device 100, a pressure sensor 200 and a sensor data acquisition sy...

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Abstract

The invention provides a detecting system for an incompletely-blocked position of a pipeline. The detecting system comprises a pressure wave pulse transmitting device, a pressure sensor and a sensor data collecting system connected with the pressure sensor. The pressure wave pulse transmitting device generates pressure wave pulse signals so that the pressure wave pulse signals can be transmitted in the pipeline through media in the pipeline. The pressure sensor senses the pressure wave pulses signals, transmitted by the media in the pipeline, in the pipeline and outputs the pressure wave pulsesignals to the sensor data collecting system. The invention further provides a detecting method for the incompletely-blocked position of the pipeline. Wavelet transform is adopted for analyzing datacollected by the sensor data collecting system, and the incompletely-blocked position of the pipeline is calculated. By means of the detecting system and method for the incompletely-blocked position of the pipeline, the blocked position of a blockage can be effectively detected in the incompletely-blocked initial stage of the pipeline, measures are taken in time, and safety running of the pipelineis ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pipeline blockage detection, in particular to a detection system and a detection method for an incomplete pipeline blockage position. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economic construction, the demand for natural gas is increasing. In order to meet the demand for natural gas in various places, a number of national gas supply pipeline networks have been built. Pipeline transportation is the main way of natural gas transportation. However, with the long-term operation of gas pipelines, pipeline accidents will inevitably occur due to factors such as pipeline corrosion and aging or man-made damage. Especially in long-distance natural gas pipelines, pipeline blockage accidents are prone to occur due to the lack of daily inspection and maintenance in the field for a long time. In addition, due to the deformation of the pipeline, the pig is stuck and blocked during operation, which...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17D5/06
CPCF17D5/06
Inventor 周建良秦正山田园吴柯欣王碧金罗明伟王鸿达邓鑫怡段枷亦李梦莹谢晶
Owner CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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