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A kind of modified aluminum oxide and preparation method thereof

A technology of alumina modification, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as weak alkalinity, achieve lower alkalinity, low production cost, and easy industrialization The effect of production

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But in fact, alumina is an acid-base amphoteric compound, and its alkalinity is weaker than that of acid.

Method used

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  • A kind of modified aluminum oxide and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of modified aluminum oxide and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] (1) Mix 10g alumina with 100mL deionized water, stir for 30 minutes, and then dry at 150°C for 15 hours;

[0042] (2) Mix the alumina obtained in step (1) with 100 mL of ethanol, stir for 30 min, then dry at 150°C for 15 hours, and then treat it at 260°C for 4 hours;

[0043] (3) Mix the alumina obtained in step (2) with 20 g of ferrous chloride and 100 mL of deionized water, stir for 5 hours, then directly filter and separate, and then dry at 150°C for 15 hours;

[0044] (4) Treat the material obtained in step (3) at 500°C for 6 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, and finally obtain modified alumina. The sample number is CL1, the alkaline quality of the sample is shown in figure 1 , Other properties are shown in Table 1. From figure 1 As shown in Table 1, the alkali content of the modified alumina is 29.2% of the original alumina, and the surface area is 208m 2 / g, indicating that the method of the present invention can effectively reduce the alkalinity of alumina without basica...

Embodiment 2

[0046] (1) Mix 10g alumina with 90mL deionized water, stir for 30 min, and then dry at 140°C for 15h;

[0047] (2) Mix the alumina obtained in step (1) with 90 mL of ethanol, stir for 30 min, then dry at 140°C for 15 hours, and then treat it at 265°C for 4 hours;

[0048] (3) Mix the alumina obtained in step (2), 15 g of ferrous chloride, and 90 mL of deionized water, stir for 4 hours, then directly filter and separate, and then dry at 150°C for 15 hours;

[0049] (4) Treat the material obtained in step (3) at 500°C for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, and finally obtain modified alumina. The sample number is CL2, and the physical and chemical properties of the sample are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0051] (1) Mix 10g alumina with 90mL deionized water, stir for 30 min, and then dry at 140°C for 15h;

[0052] (2) Mix the alumina obtained in step (1) with 90 mL of ethanol, stir for 30 min, then dry at 140°C for 15 hours, and then treat it at 260°C for 4 hours;

[0053] (3) Mix the alumina obtained in step (2) with 8 g of ferrous chloride and 100 mL of deionized water, stir for 6 hours, then directly filter and separate, and then dry at 150°C for 15 hours;

[0054] (4) Treat the material obtained in step (3) at 450°C for 6 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, and finally obtain modified alumina. The sample number is CL3, and the physical and chemical properties of the sample are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a modified alumina and a preparation method thereof. The modified alumina is γ-alumina, and the surface area of ​​the modified alumina is 100 to 500 m 2 / g, pore volume is 0.1~0.6cm 3 / g. The preparation method includes mixing alumina and deionized water, stirring, and drying; then mixing, stirring, and drying with ethanol, and then treating it at a certain temperature; then mixing, stirring, and then directly separating and drying with auxiliaries and deionized water; Finally, the modified alumina product is obtained by high temperature treatment. The alumina provided by the present invention has the characteristic of adjustable alkalinity, which can meet the needs of adsorbents and carriers for different alkaline properties of alumina.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an alumina and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an alumina with adjustable alkaline properties and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Alumina is an important porous material in industry and is widely used as catalyst carrier and adsorbent. In the prior art, the technology for the preparation and modification of alumina is mainly aimed at improving the acidity of alumina, adjusting the pore structure, and improving structural stability. Patent CN104588011A alkane dehydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method, using alcohol modification method to treat alumina. The specific process is: heating and vacuuming the Sn-containing alumina carrier, then adding an alcohol solvent in a vacuum state, returning to normal pressure, and heating and refluxing. The patent describes that alcohol solvents modify the surface of Sn-loaded alumina support. Alcohol solvent molecules can preferentially occupy ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/08B01J20/28B01J20/30B01J21/04B01J21/06B01J27/128B01J35/10
CPCB01J20/08B01J20/28061B01J20/28071B01J20/28073B01J21/04B01J21/063B01J27/128B01J35/615B01J35/633B01J35/635
Inventor 范峰凌凤香张会成王少军杨春雁
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP