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Underwater-image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing

An underwater image and granular computing technology, which is applied in image enhancement, calculation, image analysis, etc., can solve problems such as uneven illumination and false contours affecting image recognition, and achieve uneven illumination, clear and complete texture and detail information, The effect of protecting integrity

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-08
HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to remove uneven illumination and noise in underwater images, and provide an underwater image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing, which realizes underwater image enhancement while protecting the integrity of texture details, and solves the problem of Solved the technical problems of uneven illumination, shadow occlusion and false contours affecting image recognition

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  • Underwater-image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing
  • Underwater-image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing
  • Underwater-image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the configurations related to the present invention.

[0044] figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the underwater image enhancement system of the present invention, an underwater image enhancement system based on granular computing, including an underwater image acquisition module, an illumination information acquisition module, a granularity division module, an illumination compensation module, a noise suppression module and an image output module .

[0045] Underwater images with uneven illumination, the image illuminance information such as image 3 shown. The light intensity decays from the center point to the surroundings: the center of the light intensity is the brightest, and the brightness of the image ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater-image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing. Underwater illumination unevenness and noises are removed on the basis of a calculation method of non-uniform granularity, and image enhancement is realized while completeness of texture details is protected. According to the method, firstly, illuminance information of an underwater image is extracted; the illumination information is subdivided step by step according to granularity layers from coarseness to fineness, and the image is divided into a set formed by a series of particles of different sizes and illumination intensities; and a most-suitable brightness particle is positioned, and illuminance compensation is respectively carried out according to a brightness situationof each particle to obtain an underwater image of which the illumination unevenness is removed; and then noise removal is respectively carried out on each particle to realize image enhancement. According to the method, self-adaptive analysis can be carried out according to image characteristics without the need for prior illumination knowledge and manual parameter adjustment, and texture and detail information of the enhanced underwater image is clear and complete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to pattern recognition and machine vision, especially in the field of underwater image enhancement, in particular to an underwater image enhancement system and enhancement method based on granular computing. Background technique [0002] The safety detection of underwater parts of structures such as dams and bridges is of great significance to the safe operation of structures and hazard assessment. The information of the underwater part of the structure is often analyzed and processed after the image is collected by the underwater optical camera. In the underwater environment, due to the lack of a good light source, the effective visual range of the underwater environment is greatly reduced, resulting in affected image quality. If an auxiliary light source is used to complete image acquisition, the absorption and scattering of light by soluble organic matter in the water body and the occlusion of light by suspended matter will ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00G06T5/10G06T5/50
CPCG06T5/10G06T5/50G06T2207/20221G06T2207/10024G06T5/70
Inventor 谢迎娟范新南张学武陈俊风张卓史朋飞马金祥
Owner HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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