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A kind of preparation method of crosslinked polyurethane microsphere and/or polyurethane hollow microsphere

A technology of cross-linking polyurethane and hollow microspheres, applied in the preparation of microspheres, microcapsule preparations, etc., can solve the problem of not reflecting the performance of polyurethane soft elastic

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-24
WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is simple and efficient and does not involve organic solvents. However, since the raw materials used are hydrophilic polyisocyanate dispersions, the microspheres prepared by this method mainly contain polyurea components and only contain a small amount of polyurethane components. Polyurethane has unique soft and elastic properties, so its application in cosmetics is only smooth, but not velvety.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of crosslinked polyurethane microsphere and/or polyurethane hollow microsphere
  • A kind of preparation method of crosslinked polyurethane microsphere and/or polyurethane hollow microsphere

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] 20 parts by weight -1055, 15 parts by weight 75 parts by weight The organic phase composed of 0.03 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate was uniformly mixed at room temperature, and the molar ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups was 7.6. Using a high-speed disperser at 2000rpm, 110 parts by weight of deionized water was slowly added to the above organic phase within 7 minutes, dispersed for 10 minutes, and then poured into a 500ml three-necked flask, adding 0.75 parts by weight of 90SH-400, at 150rpm Heat up to 50°C under stirring, react for 6 hours, then heat up to 90°C for 1 hour, cool to room temperature, and filter with a 100-mesh filter to obtain a white polyurethane microsphere suspension with a solid content of 49.7%, and use a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation , the filter cake was dried in a vacuum oven at 70° C. for 4 hours, and after grinding, cross-linked polyurethane microspheres with an average particle size of 21 μm and a Tg of 43° C. ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] 10 parts by weight DL-400, 23 parts by weight -1055, 40 parts by weight 15 parts by weight 35 parts by weight The organic phase composed of 0.04 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate was uniformly mixed at room temperature, and the molar ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups was 1.6. Using a high-speed disperser at 2000rpm, 123 parts by weight of deionized water was slowly added to the above organic phase within 14 minutes, dispersed for 30 minutes, and then poured into a 500ml three-necked flask, adding 0.75 parts by weight of 90SH-400, at 150rpm Heat up to 55°C under stirring, react for 5 hours, then heat up to 85°C for 2 hours, cool to room temperature, and filter with a 100-mesh filter to obtain a white polyurethane microsphere suspension with a solid content of 49.7%. After solid-liquid separation with a centrifuge, The filter cake was dried in a vacuum oven at 70°C for 4 hours, and after grinding, cross-linked polyurethane microspheres with an a...

Embodiment 3

[0055] 7 parts by weight 43 parts by weight -1055, 50 parts by weight 10 parts by weight The organic phase composed of 0.03 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate was uniformly mixed at room temperature, and the molar ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups was 2.8. Using a high-speed disperser at 2000rpm, 110 parts by weight of deionized water was slowly added to the above organic phase within 10 minutes, dispersed for 10 minutes, and then poured into a 500ml three-necked flask, adding 0.75 parts by weight of 90SH-400, at 150rpm Heat up to 55°C under stirring, react for 5 hours, then heat up to 85°C for 2 hours, cool to room temperature, and filter with a 100-mesh filter to obtain a white polyurethane microsphere suspension with a solid content of 49.5%. After solid-liquid separation with a centrifuge, The filter cake was dried in a vacuum oven at 70°C for 4 hours, and after grinding, polyurethane microspheres with an average particle size of 30 microns and a Tg...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of cross-linked polyurethane microspheres and / or polyurethane hollow microspheres, the method comprising: 1) hydrophilic polyisocyanate, polyisocyanate monomer, polyether polyol and / or polyester polyol, The catalyst is mixed evenly; 2) Under the condition of high-speed shear, deionized water is slowly added to the above mixture, and the migratory arrangement of the hydrophilic polyisocyanate is used to self-emulsify to form oil-in-water and / or water-in-oil-in-water 3) pour the suspension into a reaction vessel, and heat up to polymerize; 4) separate and obtain cross-linked polyurethane microspheres and / or polyurethane hollow microspheres. The present invention can simultaneously prepare solid cross-linked polyurethane microspheres and / or hollow cross-linked polyurethane microspheres. The preparation method is simple and efficient and does not involve organic solvents. The diameter distribution is narrow, and the prepared microspheres are used as additives in coatings, inks, personal care and other fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of cross-linked polyurethane microspheres and / or polyurethane hollow microspheres. The cross-linked polyurethane microspheres prepared by the method can be used as a matting agent and a feel improver in the fields of coatings, inks, etc.; as an additive for color cosmetics, in the field of personal care. Background technique [0002] Due to the soft and elastic properties of polyurethane itself, polyurethane microspheres can be added to high-grade coatings as a matting agent and a handle improver to reflect the matte properties of soft, elastic and advanced touch, especially in the field of leather coated products. It can also be used as an additive in color cosmetics, and it can be used in the field of personal care, reflecting the characteristics of velvety touch. [0003] The preparation of polyurethane microspheres mainly includes physical methods: mechanically pulverizing solid polyurethane materials ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/79C08G18/73C08G18/75C08G18/48C08G18/42B01J13/14
CPCB01J13/14C08G18/4018C08G18/4211C08G18/4277C08G18/4816C08G18/4825C08G18/4829C08G18/721C08G18/73C08G18/755C08G18/792
Inventor 秦佃斌乔义涛孙家宽华卫琦
Owner WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD