Application of OTU Domain-Containing Ubiquitin Aldehyde-Binding Protein 1 in preparation of medicines for treating fatty liver and related diseases
A technology that combines proteins and functional domains, and is used in medical preparations containing active ingredients, metabolic diseases, drug combinations, etc., to achieve the effect of protecting fatty liver
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Embodiment 1
[0101] [Example 1] Establishment of OTUB1 stably transfected L02 cell line
[0102] According to the steps of establishing the L02 stable transfection cell line in the embodiment, the L02 stable transfection cell line with OTUB1 overexpression and knockdown was established. Afterwards, the cells were collected, and the expression of OTUB1 was verified by WB. The results are shown in Figure 1. It can be seen that in the L02 cells infected with the OTUB1 overexpression lentivirus system, the expression of OTUB1 was significantly increased; in the L02 cells infected with the OTUB1 knockdown lentivirus system, the expression of OTUB1 was significantly decreased, indicating that the cell line was successfully established .
Embodiment 2
[0103] [Example 2] Effect of OTUB1 knockdown on fat accumulation in liver cells
[0104] (1) Grouping of experimental cells: normal L02 cell control group, OTUB1 stable knockdown L02 cell control group, normal L02 cell experimental group, and OTUB1 stable knockdown L02 cell experimental group.
[0105] (2) Establishment and detection of fatty liver cell model: as soon as the cells adhere to the wall, after the cells are cultured to 50% healing, add palmitate (PA) and oleic acid (OA) (PA 0.2mM +OA 0.4 mM) for stimulation, the same amount of BSA was added to the control group, and the cell samples of each group were collected after 12 hours for Oil Red O staining.
[0106] The results of Oil Red O staining were as follows: figure 2 As shown, the cells in the control group had no obvious red color, but the area of red fat droplets in the cells in the experimental group was significantly increased after adding PA+OA stimulation, and the increase in the area of red fat drople...
Embodiment 3
[0107] [Example 3] Effect of OTUB1 overexpression on fat accumulation in liver cells
[0108] 1. Experimental cell grouping: normal L02 cell control group, OTUB1 stable overexpression L02 cell control group, normal L02 cell experimental group, OTUB1 stable overexpression L02 cell experimental group.
[0109] 2. Establishment and detection of fatty liver cell model: After the cells adhere to the wall and the cells are cultured to 50% healing, add palmitate (PA) and oleic acid (OA) (PA 0.2mM+OA) to the two experimental groups 0.4mM) stimulation, the same amount of BSA was added to the control group, and the cell samples of each group were collected after 12h for Oil Red O staining.
[0110] The results of Oil Red O staining were as follows: image 3 As shown, the cells in the control group had no obvious red color, but when the experimental group was stimulated by adding PA+OA, the cells with the area of red fat droplets in the experimental group were significantly increased ...
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