Antigen peptide chain group for treating tumor and application of antigen peptide chain group in medicine
A technology of antigenic peptides and drugs, applied in the field of malignant tumor bioimmune drugs, can solve the problems of non-specificity and difficult side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0069] Patient A, female, 51 years old. Lung adenocarcinoma, clinical stage IV, progressed after 5 cycles of pemetrexed combined with cisplatin chemotherapy. Multiple metastases in the lungs. A biopsy of the lung lesion was taken, and 488 tumor occurrence and development-related gene panels and HLA typing chips were detected. The patient carried the EGFR 19DEL mutation, and the HLA typing was HLA-A: A*1001A*3103; HLA-B: B* 3101B*4016; HLA-C: C*0303C*0802; HLA-DQB1: DQB1*0302DQB1*0202; HLA-DRB1: DRB1*0405DRB1*1201.
[0070] Use the specific tumor antigen peptide chain combination therapy of the present invention once a week for a total of 6 weeks. Detect the secretion of specific CD8+Tetramer+T cells by spot detection before and after the injection of antigen peptide chain group (hereinafter referred to as "medication"), and observe the changes in tumor size 6 weeks before and after the administration by imaging. The results are as follows: figure 1 and figure 2 shown. Th...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Patient B, male, 58 years old, developed left lung adenocarcinoma after 5 cycles of chemotherapy and oral molecular targeted drug gefitinib. Lung tumor biopsy was performed, and 488 tumor occurrence and development-related gene panels and HLA typing chips were detected: the patient carried the EGFR 19DEL mutation. HLA typing is HLA-A: A*0301A*3304; HLA-B: B*1801B*4002; HLA-C: C*0601C*0401:; HLA-DQB1: DQB1*0202DQB1*0201; HLA-DRB1: DRB1 *0401DRB1*1004.
[0076] Combination therapy was performed with the antigen peptide chain group for treating tumors of the present invention once a week for a total of 12 weeks. The specifically selected peptide chain is as follows: SEQ ID No: 4+SEQ ID No: 6+SEQ ID No: 11+SEQ ID No: 14+SEQ ID No: 16+SEQ ID No: 33.
[0077] The changes in the size of lung tumors before and after treatment are as follows: image 3 shown by image 3 It can be seen that before drug treatment, the size of the right lung tumor was 4cm×5cm ( image 3 -A); Af...
Embodiment 3-60
[0079] Example 3-60 Cancer patients of different types and degrees were taken, and 488 tumor occurrence and development-related gene panels and HLA typing chip tests were performed. All patients were patients with EGFR 19DEL mutations, and different antigen peptide chain groups were used. The combined form of treatment was given once a week for 12 weeks. The results of HLA*A3101-HVKITDFGR Tetramer staining and the change of lung tumor size before and after treatment in Example 3-60 are similar to those in Example 1-2, and will not be repeated here due to space limitations. The above results can all show that the antigen peptide chain group of the present invention can induce dendritic cells that produce tumors, and dendritic cells as antigen-presenting cells can present antigen information to T cells, interact with T cells, and cause T cells to produce tumors. It specifically kills tumor cells, plays a role in killing tumor cells, and the effect is obvious.
[0080] During th...
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