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Modeling Method for Arrester Arrangement and Insulation Coordination in Typical Power Plants

A technology of insulation coordination, modeling method, applied in the field of electric power, can solve problems such as lack of solutions

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] To sum up, in the prior art, there is still no effective solution to the problem of how to configure the arrester in the power plant

Method used

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  • Modeling Method for Arrester Arrangement and Insulation Coordination in Typical Power Plants
  • Modeling Method for Arrester Arrangement and Insulation Coordination in Typical Power Plants
  • Modeling Method for Arrester Arrangement and Insulation Coordination in Typical Power Plants

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Effect test

no. 1 Embodiment

[0135] In a typical power plant design, it is necessary to configure surge arresters at the generator outlet, transformer outlet, busbar, GIS inlet, and 500kV outlet of the power plant. The determination of the final parameters of the arrester refers to the provisions of "Technical Regulations for Overvoltage Protection of Power Equipment", "Regulations for Lightning Arresters" and "Code for Design of Overvoltage Protection and Insulation Coordination of AC Electrical Installations", and the specific calculation process is obtained. The first specific implementation example: 27kV insulation coordination design process:

[0136] 1.1 Input volume

[0137] a) The highest system voltage Us=24kV(r.m.s, phase to phase)

[0138] b) Pollution level: mild

[0139] c) Altitude: 1000m

[0140] d) Lightning shock protection level of arrester Ups=410kV, Upl=80kV

[0141] e) Insulation distance: 3m inside, 5m outside

[0142] f) Number of iron tower lines (number of lines entering the su...

no. 2 Embodiment

[0152] The second specific implementation example of the present invention: 500kV insulation coordination calculation process:

[0153] 2.1 Input quantity:

[0154] a) System nominal voltage U n =500kV;

[0155] b) The highest voltage U of the equipment m =550kV;

[0156] c) Reference voltage 1.0p.u.=317kV;

[0157] d) Altitude H;

[0158] e) Factor A for overhead lines;

[0159] f) The minimum number of overhead lines n connected to the substation;

[0160] g) The distance L between the arrester and the protected equipment;

[0161] h) Line span L sp ;

[0162] i) The length L of the overhead line when the lightning flashover rate is an acceptable failure rate a ;

[0163] j) The test conversion factor a for converting the required short-duration power frequency voltage into the operating impulse withstand voltage in Table 3 1 (inner insulation), a 2 (outer insulation);

[0164] k) air gap distance D;

[0165] l) ground height H t

[0166] 2.2 Parameter def...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modeling method for the configuration and insulation coordination of a typical power plant lightning arrester, comprising the following steps: using a transient simulation program to establish a typical power plant simulation model in line with the actual situation on site; in the zinc oxide lightning arrester model, setting the zinc oxide lightning arrester model parameters ;The rated voltage value of the arrester includes the slow wave front overvoltage and the fast wave front overvoltage; assuming that any outgoing line of the power plant is attacked by random lightning overvoltage, model the electrical main wiring of the power plant, and run the established A typical power plant simulation model, observe the voltage waveform of each reference point, and verify the insulation and system stability of the electrical main system of the power plant installed with zinc oxide arresters. The invention optimizes the quantity and position of lightning arresters in power plants, determines the insulation level of equipment according to regulations, checks the insulation margin, and provides guidance for the design of insulation coordination in typical power plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electric power technology, in particular to a modeling method for the configuration and insulation coordination of lightning arresters in typical power plants. Background technique [0002] As the producer of electric energy in the power system, the power plant plays an important role in the power system. In some thundery areas of our country, the insulation and safety of electrical equipment in power plants will face serious threats in thundery weather. In view of the importance of power plants to the normal operation of power systems, how to effectively protect electrical equipment in power plants from lightning overvoltage intrusion becomes more important. As an important link in the lightning protection design of electrical equipment in power plants, the arrester's insulation coordination and configuration directly affect the level of lightning impact on electrical equipment and the selection of safety distanc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20
CPCG06F30/367Y02E60/00
Inventor 陈平樊潇魏华栋邹杰徐雪源贺艳辉冯宝玥
Owner SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP
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