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Closed-loop control system for rehabilitation robot

A rehabilitation robot and closed-loop control technology, applied in passive exercise equipment, medical science, physical therapy, etc., can solve the problems of patients with limb loss, insufficient completion, and inability to accurately reach 60°, so as to improve accuracy and avoid Damage, the effect of guaranteeing completion

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-24
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Foreign countries began to enter the development and production of rehabilitation robots very early. There are many types of robots at home and abroad, but many of them have high costs, are too large to be popularized, and the accuracy of their control systems is not enough, and they cannot accurately control the movement of each joint. For example, when the joints of the upper limbs of the robot need to move 60°, the joints of the existing robots can only move to 55-58° or 62-65°, but cannot accurately reach 60°, if it does not reach 60° °, then the rehabilitation training has not been fully completed in essence, if it exceeds 60°, it may cause damage to the patient's limbs, and even aggravate the patient's condition

Method used

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  • Closed-loop control system for rehabilitation robot
  • Closed-loop control system for rehabilitation robot
  • Closed-loop control system for rehabilitation robot

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0033] see figure 1 , is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the closed-loop control system of the rehabilitation robot of the present invention. In order to help patients with rehabilitation training, for each part of the patient that needs rehabilitation training, the corresponding joints are set against the joints of the human body, and are divided into Type I joints and Type II joints according to the above classification, that is, each rehabilitation robot includes multiple Type I joints and multiple joints. Class II joints, and then control the movement of each joint through the closed-loop control system. Specifically, in this embodiment, the closed-loop control system includes a host computer 11, and N one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of Type I joints (so that the rehabilitation robot has N Type I joints, N is greate...

Embodiment 2

[0054] see figure 2 , is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the closed-loop control system of the rehabilitation robot of the present invention. The rehabilitation robot corresponding to the closed-loop control system of the present invention includes sixteen joints, among which ten joints are Type I joints, which are respectively: the neck joint that assists the neck to lean forward / back, and the joint that assists the waist to lean forward / back The supine lumbar joints, the upper arm joints and wrist joints of the two upper limbs, and the thigh joints and ankle joints of the two lower limbs; the six joints are Class II joints, namely: the neck joint that assists in neck rotation, and the joint that assists in lumbar rotation The lumbar joints, the forearm joints of the two upper limbs, and the calf joints of the two lower limbs.

[0055] see figure 2 , the closed-loop control system in the present embodiment includes a host computer 11 (the same module adopts...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The present invention also provides a closed-loop control system of a rehabilitation robot, see image 3 , the closed-loop control system in this embodiment includes the various modules in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the same modules use the same reference numerals, and their working principles are the same, and will not be repeated here. The difference is that this embodiment In an example, each full-closed-loop control module 13 in the closed-loop control system is also connected to a first encoder, and the first encoder is connected in the same manner as the first encoder in the semi-closed-loop motion control module 12, that is, the The first encoder is arranged on the input shaft of the second servo motor 133 of the full-closed-loop motion control module 13 , and the output end of the first encoder is directly connected to the second driver 132 of the full-closed-loop motion control module 13 . And when the host computer simultaneously receive...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a closed-loop control system for a rehabilitation robot. The system comprises an upper computer, multiple semi-closed-oop control modules corresponding to multiple I type of joints of the rehabilitation robot and multiple full-closed-loop control modules corresponding to multiple II type of joints, wherein the semi-closed-oop control modules and the full-closed-loop controlmodules are all connected with the upper computer through a bus, each full-closed-loop control module is connected with a second data acquisition module, and each second data acquisition module is used for collecting bending angle data of the corresponding II type of joints in real time, and then feeding back the bending angle data to the upper computer for analyzing and processing to judge whether or not the II type of joints reach a target position; if the II type of joints reach a target position, the corresponding joints are controlled to stop moving, thereby the full-closed-loop controlis achieved, then it can be accurately ensured that each II type of joint reaches the target position, the accuracy of the rehabilitation robot is improved, the completeness of the rehabilitation robot for rehabilitation training is also ensured, and the injuries to patients caused by excessive or abnormal exercise can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a closed-loop control system of a rehabilitation robot. Background technique [0002] Rehabilitation medical engineering is a new discipline that emerged in the middle of the 20th century. With the aging of the population and the increase in the average life expectancy of human beings, more and more people will need rehabilitation. In addition, for some paralyzed or physically disabled patients, following scientific training methods can help slow down the deterioration of limbs and even restore the function of some limbs. The emergence of rehabilitation robots will free physical therapists from heavy physical therapy tasks, allowing precious medical resources to better serve patients. [0003] Foreign countries began to enter the development and production of rehabilitation robots very early. There are many types of robots at home and abroad, but many of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61H1/02
CPCA61H1/0218A61H1/0237A61H1/0274A61H1/0292A61H1/0296A61H2201/1207A61H2201/1659A61H2201/50A61H2205/04A61H2205/06A61H2205/08A61H2205/10A61H2230/625
Inventor 王贵学刘政杨学恒
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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