Application of arctiin in preparation of antidepressant drug, and antidepressant drug
An antidepressant and arctiin technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of high price, significant antidepressant effect, and large side effects of antidepressant drugs, and achieve the effect of reducing costs and prices
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1 Study on the effect of arctiin and arctigenin on mice with chronic unpredictable depression
[0039] 1. Materials and Reagents
[0040] 1.1 Experimental animals
[0041] 60 SPF grade C57BL / 6 mice, male, weighing (20±2) g, (purchased from Liaoning Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., license number: SCXKliao 2015-001).
[0042] 1.2 Experimental drugs
[0043] Arctiin (Nanjing Chunqiu Biological Engineering Co., Ltd., batch number: 20362-31-6, determined by HPLC, purity ≥ 98%);
[0044] Arctigenin (Nanjing Chunqiu Bioengineering Co., Ltd., batch number: 7770-78-7, determined by HPLC, purity ≥ 98%);
[0045] Positive control drug: Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets (Zhejiang Jingxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 50mg / tablet, batch number: A1602262);
[0046] 5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine), DA (dopamine), TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α), IL-1β (interleukin 1β) kit (Shanghai Enzyme Biotechnology Co., Ltd.);
[0047] NO (nitric oxide) kit (Japan Wako Pure Chemical Industr...
Embodiment 2
[0096] Example 2 Cytotoxicity Experiment
[0097] Raw264.7 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were treated with 2.5.×10 4 The density of cells / well was uniformly planted in a sterile 96-well plate, overnight (12h), when the cells grew to 60%, the cells were treated with different concentrations of arctiin and arctigenin, and the incubator (37 ° C, 5% CO 2 ) for 36 h, add 10 μL of MTT solution (5 mg / mL) to each well, incubate for 3.5 h, suck out the medium, add 150 μL dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to each well, and shake for 5 min. Absorbance was measured with a microplate reader at a wavelength of 570 nm. Calculate the half-inhibitory concentration (IC) of arctiin and its aglycon 50 ).
[0098] Table 5 IC of arctiin and aglycon on Raw264.7 cells 50 Impact
[0099]
[0100] It can be seen from the data in Table 5 that the median inhibitory concentration of arctiin on mice is significantly higher than that of arctigenin, which indicates that arctiin is less toxic than arc...
Embodiment 3
[0101] The preparation of embodiment 3 arctiin sublingual lozenges
[0102] Raw materials and their dosage: arctiin 5g, mannitol 30g, lactose 40g, carboxymethylcellulose sodium 2g and magnesium stearate 1g.
[0103] Preparation process: dry all raw materials, crush and sieve through a 100-mesh sieve for pretreatment, mix arctiin with mannitol, lactose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, add an appropriate amount of 70% ethanol to make a soft material, pass through a 14-mesh sieve to prepare into granules, air-dried at 55°C for 2 hours, turned once every 0.5h, granulated with 16-mesh and 100-mesh sieves, added magnesium stearate and mixed evenly, and pressed the mixture into tablets in a tablet machine, namely Get arctiin sublingual tablet.
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